CATDOLL : CATDOLL: What kinds of Chinese herbal medicine can be grown in Northeast China?

What kinds of Chinese herbal medicine can be grown in Northeast China?

The development of Chinese herbal medicine industry in Northeast my country has ushered in a period of market opportunities

As the prices of Chinese herbal medicines in Northeast my country rise in the international market, they have gradually attracted the attention of international medicinal material dealers, and the development of the industry has ushered in a period of market opportunities.

Northeast China has more than 1,000 species of Chinese medicinal materials, with more than 800 in Heilongjiang Province alone, including 818 plants, more than 30 animals, and 4 minerals and others, mainly distributed in Greater and Lesser Khingan Mountains and Zhangguangcai Mountains of Changbai Mountain System. At present, Northeast China has formed a series of anti-inflammatory, anti-toxic, and anti-aging products with astragalus, Acanthopanax, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Rhodiola rosea, bear gall, and Sophora flavescens as the main raw materials.

The number of units engaged in medical research in the Northeast has also increased significantly. Take Heilongjiang as an example. There are currently 34 units in the province. Since 1995, Heilongjiang Province has reported 221 clinical new drugs to the state, including 44 traditional Chinese medicines. Among the 148 new drugs applied for production in Heilongjiang Province, 72 traditional Chinese medicines have been approved for production by the state, and the annual increase rate of new drugs is 33.1%. It can be seen that the pharmaceutical industry has become an important pillar industry in some provinces in the Northeast, and it is showing an upward trend year by year, playing an increasingly important role in economic development. At the same time, the development of the industry is also facing opportunities.

First, the policy support for industrial development has been gradually improved. In recent years, various localities have formulated and issued a series of policies that are conducive to the development of Chinese herbal medicines. A number of well-known domestic pharmaceutical companies have emerged, which has also driven the development of related industries and improved people's awareness of the development of Chinese herbal medicines. A number of farmers have also become rich through planting medicinal materials, which has greatly mobilized people's enthusiasm for the development of Chinese herbal medicines. In the future, with the implementation of the national policy of focusing on supporting the revitalization of the old industrial base in Northeast China, a good external development environment will be created for the development and development of Chinese herbal medicines and related industries.

Secondly, Chinese medicine enterprises strengthened technological transformation and optimization and upgrading, and achieved integration with international standards. At the same time, they cultivated a number of high-quality products with independent intellectual property rights that are well-known at home and abroad, such as Harbin Pharmaceutical Group's Yan Di, calcium gluconate, and Shuanghuanglian series products, with output values ​​of 670 million, 600 million, and 180 million yuan respectively, showing a very high market share.

Third, a pharmaceutical development model combining "production, learning and research" has been initially formed, further improving the ability of scientific and technological innovation, developing a number of new products, and adding stamina to industrial development. This year, Harbin alone has obtained more than 20 national new drug certificates, and its new drug development work is at the forefront of the country. There are urgent problems to be solved in the development of the Chinese herbal medicine industry in Northeast China

——Investigation and analysis on the development of Chinese herbal medicine industry in Northeast my country (Part 2)

Some industry insiders engaged in the development of the traditional Chinese medicine industry pointed out that while the Northeast Chinese herbal medicine industry faces opportunities, there are also problems that need to be urgently addressed in industrial development.

First, we must solve the situation of separation between the base and the leading enterprises, realize the integrated operation of medicinal material planting and pharmaceutical industrial production, and form an overall competitive advantage. At present, without the conditions of close connection with the industrialization of advantageous pharmaceutical enterprises, various regions and forestry bureaus are competing to invest in the development of pharmaceutical planting areas, resulting in competition for the sale of pharmaceutical raw materials. Since the leading pharmaceutical enterprises are not connected with the medicinal material planting bases, it provides a rich profit space for the intermediate links such as medicinal material wholesalers, which not only increases the production cost of pharmaceutical enterprises, but also reduces the grade of raw materials.

According to statistics, vendors from many medicinal materials distribution centers across the country gather in Harbin to purchase authentic medicinal materials from Heilongjiang Province, and even sign planting and purchase contracts with farmers. In Weihe, Shangzhi City alone, there are more than a dozen vendors who purchase for a long time. The two sides often have disputes due to price cuts or non-performance of contracts, which damages the interests of farmers. For this reason alone, the profits of Harbin's pharmaceutical products are taken away by medicinal materials middlemen for more than 100 million yuan each year. On the other hand, Harbin's traditional Chinese medicine production enterprises also purchase a large amount of production raw materials from other places every year. From the main varieties of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials purchased by the pharmaceutical manufacturers that have been investigated, more than 60% of the varieties come from other provinces, and these varieties are abundant in Heilongjiang Province. This phenomenon is extremely abnormal.

Second, strengthen the construction of Chinese herbal medicine planting bases. At present, the forest land and "five wastelands" in most parts of Northeast China are very suitable for the planting and breeding of products such as Schisandra chinensis, Acanthopanax senticosus, and Rana sylvatica, but most areas have not yet been effectively utilized and developed.

Third, the technological content of products is low and the development potential is not strong. In recent years, some large pharmaceutical companies in Northeast China have achieved unprecedented development through product management and capital operation. However, due to the limitations of the past investment system, the current operation and management mechanism and the deep-seated contradictions in the enterprises, the technological content of their products is low, and they can only rely on high-input and high-intensity advertising to stimulate the market demand for products, which affects the improvement of economic benefits.

Fourth, there is a lack of internationally competitive Chinese herbal medicine "competitive" products. For many years, compared with Western medicine, Northeast Chinese medicine varieties and Chinese medicine industry with regional characteristics have not received the balanced development they deserve. Therefore, it is imperative to adjust the structure of the pharmaceutical industry, improve the market competitiveness of corporate products, expand corporate profits, and optimize the quality of industrial operation.

The land in Northeast China is relatively fertile and suitable for growing medicinal herbs such as ginseng, gentian, burdock, Acanthopanax, Schisandra, Codonopsis, Platycodon, Scutellaria, Sanguisorba officinalis, Anemarrhena, Saposhnikovia, Atractylodes, Bupleurum, Cimicifuga, Polygonatum, Polygonatum, Polygonatum, White Wild Madonna, Achyranthes, Phellodendron, Viola yedoensis, Coix, Polygala, Lycium barbarum, Taxus cuspidata, etc.

Ganoderma lucidum and ginseng. The temperature in Northeast China is low, so we should plant some low-temperature resistant plants.

The first thing that comes to mind is ginseng.

What are the specialties of Benxi Huanren?

Huanren Manchu Autonomous County is under the jurisdiction of Benxi City. Its specialties include:

Huanren Rice: Formerly known as Jingzu Rice, it is produced in Huanren Manchu Autonomous County, Liaoning Province. The rice is as white as jade and is fragrant and delicious when cooked. In 2006, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for Huanren Rice.

Huanren Wild Ginseng: refers to wild ginseng products produced in Huanren Manchu Autonomous County, Liaoning Province. Huanren Wild Ginseng refers to ginseng that has grown naturally for more than 15 years in a suitable forest environment in Huanren County through artificial sowing. It has the characteristics of natural shape, old and tight skin, and high content of effective ingredients. Its medicinal value and commercial value are no different from those of wild ginseng.

Huanren Pecan Oil: Huanren Manchu Autonomous County's "Pecan Oil" has passed the national geographical indication product protection review.

Huanren Ice Wine: Produced in Huanren Manchu Autonomous County, Liaoning Province. In 2010, the county had 12,600 mu of wine grapes, mainly distributed in six towns along the Huanlong Lake. The quality of Huanren Ice Wine has exceeded the standards of the Canadian Vintners Quality Alliance and the International Organization of Grapes and Wine. In 2006, the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China approved the implementation of geographical indication product protection for Huanren Ice Wine.

Huanren Toad Oil: refers to the oil named after the place name Huanren, which is identified as the Chinese forest frog (Rana chensinesis) variety distributed in Huanren as the breeding variety, and is produced and processed within the protection scope of the Huanren-Oil geographical indication, according to the Huanren Oil breeding conditions and production standards.

Huanren red pine seeds: Huanren Manchu Autonomous County of Liaoning Province applied for national geographical indication product protection for "Huanren red pine seeds" and "Huanren hazelnuts", and recently officially obtained national geographical indication product protection.

Huanren Black Fungus: The black fungus in Benxi is similar to the black fungus in Heilongjiang. It contains plant colloids that are beneficial to the human body and has high nutritional value. Benxi is a forested mountainous area with rich resources for producing fungus. Small-diameter wood and other external materials that can be used as ear wood are everywhere in the mountains.

Ginseng, deer products, schisandra, wild vegetables, wild mushrooms, pecans, pancakes, rice, etc., all the specialties are sold on the second floor of Huanren Market.

The Liao inkstone produced in Benxi, Liaoning, was regarded as the best inkstone more than 100 years ago, and was once a tribute to the imperial family of the Qing Dynasty and was famous in Kanto. The Liao inkstone, also known as the Qiaotou stone inkstone, is carved from Dacron blue-purple marble produced near Qiaotou Town, Benxi. />

The Liao inkstone produced in Benxi, Liaoning, was regarded as the best inkstone more than 100 years ago, and was once a tribute to the imperial family of the Qing Dynasty and was famous in Kanto. The Liao inkstone, also known as the Qiaotou stone inkstone, is carved from Dacron blue-purple marble produced near Qiaotou Town, Benxi. The varieties of Liao inkstones are constantly updated, and their processing technology is also more mature and perfect.

Anti-Japanese Alliance pancakes, Wunvshan wine, wild vegetables, rice, ginseng, bear bile powder...

Ice wine is the best specialty of Huanren. I often go to Huanren on business trips. There is a "Villkennie Winery" on Minzhu Street where I can buy ice wine. It is a factory direct store, and the price and quality are very good. You can go and have a look!