CATDOLL : CATDOLL: What kind of fish is bass?

1. What kind of fish is sea bass?

There are four types of fish that can be called perch in Chinese, namely: Sea bass, scientifically known as Japanese perch, distributed in coastal waters and at the intersection of freshwater and seawater in estuaries. Songjiang perch, also known as four-gilled perch, is a migratory fish and is the most famous. Largemouth black bass, also known as California bass, is a new species introduced from the United States. River perch, also known as red perch and five-way black, is native to northern Xinjiang.

This entry focuses on the first type of sea bass (Japanese true sea bass, spotted sea bass). The other three types of sea bass will be introduced and distinguished at the end of the entry to avoid confusion.

Japanese true seabass, whose trade name is sea bass, is also known as flower seabass, seven-star seabass, and seabass. Local names include Zhaihua, seabass, four-rib fish, etc.

It is mainly distributed in the shallow coastal waters of China, North Korea and Japan; it is distributed along the coast of China. It likes to live in estuaries and can also swim upstream to the freshwater areas of rivers.

The largest production area in China is in the Zhoushan Islands in the East China Sea and the Jiaodong Peninsula in the Yellow Sea. It is one of the economic fish species and is also a species for developing marine aquaculture.

2. Types of sea bass?

There are four types of fish that can be called perch in Chinese:

1. Sea bass, scientifically known as Japanese perch, is distributed in nearshore waters and at the confluence of seawater and freshwater in estuaries.

2. Songjiang perch, also known as four-gilled perch, is the most famous migratory fish.

3. Largemouth bass, also known as California bass, is a new species introduced from the United States.

4. River perch, also known as red perch and five-strip black perch, is native to northern Xinjiang.

Additional information:

Threats:

Sea bass was once a very common edible fish along the coasts of Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea and East China Sea in my country.

In recent decades, industrial toxic wastewater, pesticides, fertilizers, etc. have seriously polluted the area near the mouths of rivers and seas, making it difficult for this fish to enter rivers and lakes to feed, fatten and grow; secondly, due to overfishing and dam construction, it is now rarely seen.

Protective measures

Northeast Yalu River Basin:

With the improvement of the ecological environment of the Yalu River and the continuous deepening of the breeding and release work, the number of Songjiang perch, a national second-level protected aquatic wild animal, has improved significantly.

In order to maintain the results of reproduction and release, the Dandong Fisheries Administration of Liaoning Province has taken positive and effective measures to strengthen the protection of Songjiang perch and resolutely crack down on all acts that damage the resources of this precious species.

Reference source: Baidu Encyclopedia - Perch

Sea bass species:

Sea bass, scientifically known as Japanese sea bass, is distributed in nearshore waters and at the confluence of seawater and freshwater in estuaries.

Songjiang perch, also known as four-gilled perch, is the most famous sea-diving migratory fish.

Largemouth bass, also known as California bass, is a new species introduced from the United States.

The river perch, also known as the red perch and the five-strip black perch, is native to northern Xinjiang.

Japanese perch, whose trade name is sea bass, is also called flower perch, seven-star perch, and perch shark. Local names include Zhaihua, perch board, four-rib fish, etc. It is mainly distributed in the coastal shallow waters of China, North Korea and Japan; it is distributed along the coast of China. It likes to live in estuaries and can also go upstream to freshwater areas of rivers.

Sea bass, also known as flower perch and seven-star perch, belongs to the order Perciformes and family Liparidae in taxonomy. It is also called sea bass because it breeds and grows along the coast, unlike the California perch and sweet-scented perch that grow in freshwater. Sea bass is one of the four famous fish in the Xijiang River, including perch, jia, mandarin fish and A fish. It has firm and delicious meat and rich nutrition. Every 100 grams of fish contains 17.5 grams of protein, 3.1 grams of fat and multiple vitamins.

Sea bass life habits

Sea bass live in shallow sea estuaries and are suitable for a wide range of salt. The fry are hatched in seawater with a salinity of about 22‰, and then swim upstream to the estuary where salt and fresh water meet. They can also enter fresh water to feed and grow, but most adult fish live in salt and fresh water. Sea bass is a ferocious carnivorous fish with a large appetite. The food intake can reach 5%-12% of its body weight at a time. The intensity of predation is the strongest in spring and summer. The fry feed on copepods and mysid shrimps. After growing to 10 cm in length, they prey on small fish and shrimps.

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3. Is sea bass a freshwater fish or a marine fish?

According to the description, it may be Chinese sea bass, a euryhaline fish.

Percichthyidae Lateolabrax fish

The picture below shows the spotted seabass Lateolabrax maculatus, commonly known as the Chinese spotted seabass and seven-star seabass

The fish body is elongated, with a slightly raised back, a terminal mouth, and the lower jaw slightly protruding from the upper jaw. The upper and lower jaws and the vomer are all covered with velvety tooth bands. The rear edge of the preoperculum is serrated, and the body is covered with small ctenoid scales. The back of the body is blue-gray, and the sides and abdomen are silvery white. There are irregular black spots on the upper side of the body. The dorsal fin has 12 to 15 spines; the dorsal fin has 12 to 14 soft rays; the anal fin has 3 spines; the anal fin has 7 to 9 soft rays. The dorsal fin, anal fin rays and caudal fin edges are gray-black. The body length can reach 102 cm.

It lives at the intersection of freshwater and seawater, and swims upstream to freshwater to find food. It is ferocious and carnivorous, feeding on fish and crustaceans. It is an important edible fish and farmed fish, suitable for various cooking methods. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that seabass is warm in nature and sweet in taste, and has the effects of strengthening the spleen and stomach, nourishing the liver and kidneys, and relieving cough and reducing phlegm.

There are many varieties of bass, including both freshwater bass and sea bass. The more common varieties of bass include sea bass, Songjiang bass, California bass, and river perch. Sea bass is mainly distributed in the shallow coastal waters of China and Japan. During the peak fishing season every year, it will migrate to the freshwater areas of rivers. It can live in sea water and fresh water at the same time. It can be said that bass is both a sea fish and a freshwater fish.

1. Is sea bass a marine fish or a freshwater fish?

Bass is both a freshwater fish and a marine fish. There are many varieties of bass, including freshwater bass and sea bass. The more common varieties of bass include sea bass, Songjiang bass, California bass, and river bass. For example, sea bass is mainly distributed in the coastal shallow waters of China and Japan. During the peak fishing season every year, it will migrate to the freshwater areas of rivers. It can live in both fresh water and sea water.

4. Is sea bass a deep-sea fish?

Sea bass is not a deep-sea fish. Sea bass is one of the four famous freshwater fish in China. It is a cold-temperate freshwater migratory fish that migrates to freshwater areas from October to November every year. Its meat is plump, tender and white, with few bones and no fishy smell, and rich in protein and vitamins.