CATDOLL : Sow breeding management skills: How to raise sows scientifically

Understanding the physiological characteristics of sows

Sows are the most fertile individuals in a pig herd, so understanding the physiological characteristics of sows is crucial for scientific breeding. Sows generally reach sexual maturity at 6-8 months of age, and the best breeding age is 8-10 months. They can reproduce 2-3 litters per year. Sows generally give birth to 10-14 piglets per litter, and after weaning, they need to get enough nutrition to ensure the production of the next litter.

Ensure proper feed and nutrition for sows

The reproductive performance of sows is closely related to feed and nutrition, so it is important to ensure that sows receive adequate and balanced feed. Sows require higher levels of energy, protein, vitamins and minerals, especially calcium, phosphorus and vitamin D, during pregnancy and lactation to ensure the healthy growth of sows and piglets.

Create a comfortable living environment

The comfort of sows directly affects their reproductive performance, so they need to be provided with a clean, well-ventilated and quiet living environment. The temperature of the sow pen should be appropriate, the air should be fresh, the pen should be kept dry, and the feces should be cleaned regularly. In addition, the space of the sow pen should be sufficient to ensure that the sows have enough space to move around.

Regular disease prevention and health care

Disease prevention and treatment of sows is essential to ensure the health and productivity of the pig herd. Sows should be vaccinated regularly, parasites should be controlled, and physical examinations and observations of their health should be carried out regularly. In addition, proper health care should be carried out before and after sow production to avoid diseases that affect the reproductive performance of sows.

Scientific management of sow reproduction

In the reproductive management of sows after farrowing, the breeding time should be scientifically arranged according to the production situation and health status of the sows to avoid breeding sows too early or too late. In addition, during the pregnancy of sows, the management of sows should be strengthened to ensure that the sows get enough nutrition and rest to ensure the health of sows and piglets.

Thank you for reading this article. I hope the above sow breeding management skills will be helpful to you!