1. If a chicken is infected with coccidiosis, what medicine should it take?The harm of coccidia is widespread. The feed ratio increases, and the medicine is taken a lot, but the disease does not get better. It is a headache to repeat it again and again. After taking the medicine, the disease is better for two days, but it goes back to normal as soon as the medicine is stopped. As the saying goes, treating worms without treating the intestines is like working in vain. If you treat the intestines without treating worms, you will not win in raising chickens. Do you want to know why you can't treat coccidia with medicine? Coccidia alone cannot cure the disease. Coccidia and anaerobic bacteria are always brothers who accompany each other, and they are mutually causal. After the intestinal mucosa is damaged, Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Staphylococcus and other intestinal flora infections are often secondary, especially the former two. Therefore, coccidia drugs should kill three birds with one stone (anaerobic bacteria, coccidia, and negative rods). It is not very meaningful for front-line veterinarians to carefully distinguish each type of coccidia. It is enough to distinguish between small intestinal coccidia and cecal coccidia. After all, the medication for the two is different. Appearance: listless, head retracted, pounding wings; feathers are loose and messy, hair is frizzy, appetite is reduced and gradually becomes thin, the crop is filled with liquid, eyes are slightly closed, eye sockets are thin, comb is pale, standing still, afraid of cold and huddling together, feces observation: thready stool, loose stool, watery stool in the early stage, middle stage; tomato stool, fish intestine stool, bloody stool, coffee stool, soy sauce stool, late stage; white stool. Dissection: blood in cecal stool is cecal coccidia, in addition to cecal coccidia, it is small intestinal coccidia. After the dissection of chickens with small intestinal coccidia, the intestines are swollen and thick, with small white or red dots as big as pinholes on them. Cecal coccidia are easy to treat, but small intestinal coccidia are not. How to prevent? ① As long as the formation and ingestion of spore-forming oocysts can be avoided, the occurrence of coccidiosis can be controlled. Regular cleaning of poultry and livestock houses, regular cleaning of feeding troughs and waterers are all matters that must be paid attention to in feeding and management. (So parents should make sure to clean up the places where pets sleep at home)② The addition of vitamins in feed is also closely related to coccidiosis. For example, the addition of vitamins A and K in feed helps poultry and livestock resist coccidiosis. However, vitamin B helps the asexual reproduction of coccidiosis, so it should not be added to feed during coccidiosis. If added carelessly, it will greatly reduce the effect of anticoccidial drugs. Therefore, when using anticoccidial drugs, vitamin B should be avoided. ③ Drugs must be added in advance for the prevention and control of coccidiosis. Environmental issues affecting coccidiosis; humidity has a greater impact on coccidiosis. Keeping the chicken house dry, strengthening ventilation, cleaning feces in time, and not raising too many animals are all important measures to control the occurrence of coccidiosis. Medication method: I think it is suitable for concentrated medication. Double the first dose. Stop water for 2 hours before medication, and the medication time should not exceed 5 hours each time, otherwise the efficacy will decrease. Change the medicine frequently. Double the dosage for the first two days. Drink water for 24 hours, use it for 12 hours on the third day, and replenish the kidney at night. For highly toxic drugs, double the dosage on the first day, and do not increase the dosage afterwards. Why does chicken coccidiosis often recur? At present, the incidence of coccidiosis is also quite serious in some areas. Why is coccidiosis difficult to cure and recurs? A. When coccidiosis occurs, different drugs should be selected for treatment according to the different sites of the disease. B. Coccidiosis medication must have a course of treatment, which must be up to 4 days, and each time it must be able to drink for 4 hours. C. When giving coccidiosis drugs, B vitamins must be prohibited. D. It is best to reduce the protein in the feed while giving drugs. E. Give the chickens a small amount of sand and gravel. F. When treating coccidiosis, it is best to consider treating enteritis. G. When treating coccidiosis, it is best to add cod liver oil (cod liver oil has a repairing effect on the intestinal mucosa) H. In the process of giving coccidiosis drugs, it is best to clean the chicken manure frequently. Prevention and control of coccidiosis There are many drugs for coccidiosis. Since coccidia are prone to drug-resistant strains, new anti-coccidial drugs are also constantly being developed. However, coccidia have a characteristic that after stopping the use of tolerant drugs for a period of time, coccidia can regain sensitivity to the drug. Medication: 1. Toltrazuril. It can treat all kinds of coccidia, has a wide spectrum of anticoccidial, can act on all stages of coccidia development, and has a good effect on coccidia resistant to other coccidia drugs. It also has a low toxicity, and the animals are still safe when using 10 times the dose. Continuous use of the drug is prone to drug resistance. 2. Sulfadiazine: It is mainly used to treat small intestinal coccidia and is also effective against cecal coccidia. It is a special sulfonamide drug for anticoccidial. It is used with vitamin K3 as a symptomatic treatment drug to treat coccidia outbreaks in livestock and poultry. This drug also has a strong antibacterial effect and can be used to treat fowl cholera and chicken typhoid. Because sulfonamide drugs have become broad-spectrum, some coccidia are resistant to them. Sulfadiazine sodium has the strongest effect on giant, Brucella and acervulgaris of chickens, but has a weaker effect on tender and toxic Eimeria. This product is usually used in combination with amprolium or antibacterial enhancers to expand the anti-insect spectrum and enhance the anticoccidial effect. 3 Diclazuril: The anti-coccidial effect is better than the polyether drugs and other anti-coccidial drugs that act on the first generation of schizonts. It has the characteristics of high efficiency and low toxicity and is a typical ideal antiparasitic drug. The disadvantage of this drug is that it has a short half-life and needs to be used continuously, but it is easy to develop drug resistance. Treatment: A small intestinal coccidiosis: ① General small intestinal coccidiosis is accompanied by enteritis. In severe cases, potassium permanganate can be used to drink water for 2 hours to wash the intestines. Because the intestinal mucosa is severely detached, the drug is not absorbed properly, and the effect of the drug is not great; ② Use glucose to drink water for 2-3 hours to replenish energy. ③ The small intestinal coccidiosis drug "Qiuyanxiao" Toltrazuril component, each bag is diluted with 300 kilograms of water, and in severe cases, 250 kilograms of water are drunk for 5-6 hours, and concentrated drinking water is required. ④ In the late stage of small intestinal coccidiosis, enteritis drugs can be used. Zhengchangshu is diluted with 300 kilograms of water per bag for 10 hours. Once B cecal coccidia have bloody stools, timely medication is the key. The prevention and control methods are similar to those for small intestinal coccidia. The use of "Qiuke" takes effect immediately after 2 days, and the bloody stool disappears. The effect has a good response in the southern market with a bad climate. Liu Bing walks with you on the road of raising chickens and discusses the prevention and treatment of coccidia. If you have any questions, you can communicate with me. Raising chickens well and making money is the key! 2. My dog is sick and vomiting. What medicine should he take?Give some antibiotics, such as oxytetracycline or gentamicin, and the vomiting will disappear quickly. 3. What medicine should chickens take for wheezing?Give the chickens oral cephalosporin antibiotics and theophylline sustained-release tablets 4. What medicine should chickens take for colds?It is recommended to go to a veterinarian. If you can't find one, buy some penicillin injections and add them to the feed for the chickens, and buy some Ganmaoling granules or Banlangen granules for the chickens. If the chicken plague is not serious, it should be fine. The specific situation can also refer to the following stages: The first stage: the cold stage, the main symptoms are tears and runny nose, no impact on feed intake, and no damage to chickens. Treatment principles: If the medication is used promptly, for the right symptoms, and approved drugs are used at this stage, Shuanghuanglian oral liquid (a pure Chinese medicine preparation that dispels wind and cold and enhances immunity, see the product page for details) can be used for 2 consecutive days, and the cure rate is very high. The second stage: the upper respiratory tract infection stage, mainly manifested as tracheitis, mucus secretion on the trachea, snoring, moist rales when breathing, swollen eyelids, secretions in the eye sockets, coughing, a slight decrease in feed intake, delayed eating time, and no obvious injury to the chickens. Treatment principle: mainly to relieve cough, resolve phlegm and relieve asthma. Use Wan Hu Ning (main ingredients: Tilmicosin, Ethyl Bromide, Aminophylline, etc.), which has high drug sensitivity and strong expectorant effect. Continuous use of the drug for 3 days can cure the disease. The third stage: the pneumonia stage, mainly manifested by changes in the lungs and pancreas, fever, white cheesy secretions in the eye sockets, slow growth, progressive weight loss, gradual exhaustion, and sporadic deaths. Treatment principles: First take measures to reduce fever. You can use Analgin to reduce fever. At the same time, use Wanhuning drinking water for 4 consecutive days. At the same time, use it in conjunction with the sense of smell to clear lung heat, promote lung function and relieve asthma, and improve disease resistance. The fourth stage: the cardiopulmonary disease stage. Heart dysfunction caused by lung inflammation is mainly manifested as pericardial effusion, pulmonary congestion, and autopsy shows cloudy and thickened air sac walls, grayish-white creamy exudate in the air sacs and abdominal cavity. The mortality rate begins to increase. This stage is when we must pay attention. Treatment principles: At this stage, viral infection is often found when the laboratory isolates the pathogen. Therefore, in the clinical treatment plan, the antiviral drug Hudukang is taken with water in the morning, and Wanhuning is taken with water in the afternoon. According to Chinese medicine, the kidney is the main respiratory tract, and Ganshenkang oral liquid is taken with water at night to improve liver and kidney function and accelerate drug absorption and utilization. The fifth stage: circulatory disorder stage, mainly manifested by systemic inflammation, namely fibrinous exudation, heart, liver and air sacs, even worse, bronchial obstruction, caseous lesions in the lungs, degeneration of the entire internal organs, and metabolic circulatory dysfunction of the heart, liver, spleen, lungs and kidneys. The mortality rate is very high at this stage, and the control effect of medication is limited, and the treatment course is long. Treatment principles: At this stage, if the chickens have reached the age for sale, it is recommended not to treat them and to grow them directly. If they are not of saleable age, a large-scale treatment plan is necessary and you must not be lenient and give the disease a chance. Recommended plan: Drink Hu Dukang with water in the morning, Ganlike with water in the afternoon, and Wanhuning mixed with Ganshenkang with water at night. Use it for 5 consecutive days. It can control large groups of patients. Those with severe heart and liver complications cannot be saved. Warm reminder: The situation in each stage is different, and so are the medicines you take. You must arrange the order of taking the medicines reasonably. 5. What medicine should the hen take if it is sick?It depends on what the disease is. Erythromycin is used for respiratory diseases, drugs containing sulfachloropyrazine or penicillin are used for blood diarrhea, gentamicin is used for blindness, and there are also oxytetracycline, metomycin, and so on. Just a reminder, don't feed medicine randomly..6. What medicine should cats take when they are sick?First, we need to confirm whether it is cat flu or rhinitis. It is recommended to take the cat to a professional pet clinic for a check-up, which is better for the cat. If the wrong medicine is used at home, it may delay the best treatment time and turn a minor illness into a major one. If you must use medicine for "cat cold", you can choose "pediatric amoxicillin". Remember to use medicine for children and reduce the dosage according to the child's weight. This medicine is a powder. You can fold a piece of paper in half, sprinkle the powder on it, open the cat's mouth and pour the powder in. After the cat is done eating, use a syringe to feed it some water. If your cat doesn't like to eat the powder directly, you can mix it with very, very little water and then put it into the cat's mouth with a syringe. For cats with cat flu and rhinorrhoea, special attention should be paid to cleaning their eyes, mouth, and nose every day. The method is to use a cotton swab dipped in clean water (saline solution is better if conditions permit) to clean them. Keep their mouths and noses unobstructed. This is very important. Only when the mouth and nose are unobstructed and the cat can smell the food can its appetite be stimulated. The home should be ventilated frequently and disinfected indoors. If there are other cats at home, they need to be isolated and treated to prevent infection. I hope the cat will recover soon! 7. What medicine should ducks take when they are sick?The estimate is duck plague, but it is just an estimate. I'll post the symptoms of duck plague, you can take a look at them yourself. First, let me introduce it. Duck plague is an acute, febrile, septicemic infectious disease of ducks caused by duck plague virus. The clinical features are high fever, weakness in both legs, diarrhea, thirst, tears, and swelling of the head and neck of some sick ducks. It is commonly known as big head plague. The disease spreads rapidly, with high morbidity and mortality. The symptoms are: The incubation period of symptoms and lesions is generally 3 to 4 days. At the beginning of the disease, the body temperature rises to 43 to 44°C and persists, and the spirit is depressed. Eat less or no food, thirsty, drooping head and shrinking neck, loose feathers, and drooping wings. Both feet are paralyzed and weak, and it is difficult to walk; when completely paralyzed, they lie prone and cannot get up. Sick ducks excrete green and gray-green loose feces and are unwilling to go to the water. Tearing and eyelid edema are characteristic symptoms of duck plague. At the beginning of the disease, serous secretions flow out, which later become sticky or purulent secretions. In severe cases, the eyelids swell or turn out of the eye sockets. When the eyelids are opened, conjunctival congestion or small bleeding can be seen, and even small ulcers can be formed. The head and neck of some sick ducks are swollen. The nasal secretions increase and become sticky, the voice is hoarse, breathing is difficult, and often die of exhaustion. In acute cases, the course of the disease is generally 2 to 5 days, and the mortality rate is over 90%. A few do not die and turn into chronic diseases, showing emaciation and poor growth and development. The most characteristic symptom is corneal opacity, and severe ulcers are formed, mostly on one side. In addition to the general lesions of sepsis, some characteristic lesions can be seen in the autopsy. The esophageal mucosa is covered with gray-yellow pseudomembranes or small bleeding spots arranged in longitudinal rows. The pseudomembrane is easy to peel off, leaving ulcer scars after peeling. The surface of the cloaca mucosa is covered with a layer of gray-brown or green necrotic scabs, which are firmly adhered and not easy to peel off. There are bleeding spots and edema on the mucosa. The liver is not enlarged, and there are gray or gray-white necrotic spots of varying sizes on the surface and cross-section of the liver. A few necrotic spots have small bleeding spots in the middle, or there are ring-shaped bleeding on the periphery. In addition, there is no specific treatment for duck plague. Of course, you can also treat it as a cold. Duck plague cannot be cured, but colds can. So it is recommended that you try it as a dying horse. The symptoms of a cold are: sick ducks are unwilling to move when they are driven to the group, standing still, some ducks have tears in their eyes, and some have swelling on one or both sides. The feces are thin green and thin yellow, and the egg production is severely reduced by 30%. The skin is thin and light in color, and the mortality rate is about 5%. The treatment method is: add 0.6g of Virulin tablets and 1g of complex vitamin B powder to every kilogram of feed, and feed for 5 consecutive days; add 1 bag of herbal medicine Yanwenqing to every 50 kilograms of feed, and feed for 4 consecutive days, and add virazole to the drinking water, twice a day, for 4 consecutive days. I hope your ducklings will recover soon.8. What medicine can cure puffy eyelids quickly?It depends on what the disease is. For respiratory diseases, use erythromycin, for bloody diarrhea, use drugs containing sulfachlorpyrazine or penicillin, for blindness, use gentamicin, and there are also oxytetracycline, metomycin, etc. A reminder: don't feed medicine randomly, listen to the veterinarian. 9. What medicine should I take to increase the size of my penis?If you find that the chicken has indigestion or crop bloating, you can rub the soap into soybean-sized particles, feed 2 grains to chickens over 1 kg, 1 grain to chickens weighing 0.5-1 kg, and half a grain to chickens weighing less than 0.5 kg. Three hours after feeding, the chicken's indigestion symptoms will disappear and the gas in the crop will also disappear. 10. What medicine should the chicks take for 5 days?I bought three chicks when I went to the park for a walk with my children. After returning home, I mixed a quarter of oxytetracycline into the food that the chicks ate. It is available in pharmacies. After buying oxytetracycline, crush it and take one tablet of oxytetracycline three times. If you can't buy oxytetracycline, you can also use amoxicillin capsules instead. Open the capsule and pour the powder into the soaked millet or corn residue three times. Feed the chicks three times a day. This can play a role in anti-inflammatory and sterilization. In addition, let the chicks get more sun, which is good for their growth. |
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