CATDOLL : CATDOLL: How to prevent Escherichia coli disease in laying hens?

1. How to prevent Escherichia coli disease in laying hens?

Escherichia coli disease in laying hens is a type of disease caused by certain serotypes of Escherichia coli, mainly including Escherichia coli sepsis, yolk peritonitis, Escherichia coli granuloma, etc. If not treated in time, it will cause significant economic losses. Prevention and control measures 1. Strengthen the control of egg contamination: egg transmission is an important way of transmission of this disease. Eggs should be collected and fumigated in time in the breeder farm. Eggs with serious contamination should not be selected as breeding eggs. Breeding eggs with mild contamination on feces can be scraped clean with a blade, but must not be washed with water. 2. Choose safe and effective opening drugs: Drink drugs that control Escherichia coli and mycoplasma for 4 consecutive days after entering the chicks. One-stop enterprises with conditions should screen weak chicks in the hatchery and isolate Escherichia coli for drug sensitivity experiments. Strive to use highly sensitive, low-toxic and side-effect, and high-bioavailability drugs as opening drugs, which is of great significance to the control of Escherichia coli disease in chicks. If there is no condition to conduct drug sensitivity test in chicken farms, you can choose Jinmeikang (silver yellow soluble powder) or Yimeiqiang (ciprofloxacin soluble powder), each of which is diluted with 200 kg of water for every 100 grams, and drink it twice a day, 3 to 4 hours each time, for 3 to 5 consecutive days. 3. Strengthen health management: Feed, drinking water, and air are the main transmission media of this disease. The treatment of feces and the disinfection and purification of chicken house air should be strengthened.

Remove feces, clean the chicken house effectively, and insist on using 1:400 times Haoyijie (Povidone Iodine) with chicken spray for disinfection. Clean the water tank and water supply pipe regularly, especially after the soluble powder medicine is applied. The drinking fountain should be cleaned at least once a day. If the number of bacteria in the drinking water exceeds the standard, it can be eliminated with 1:2000 times Haoyijie (Povidone Iodine). I hope my question can help you!

2. How to prevent rabbit diseases?

Preventing rabbit diseases means taking effective measures to prevent uninfected rabbits from getting sick. To this end, the following aspects must be done well:

First, scientific feeding and management should be carried out, feed should be properly formulated, attention should be paid to supplementing vitamins and essential mineral elements, the rabbit house and environment should be kept clean and hygienic, feeding tools, cages, farrowing boxes, etc. should be disinfected regularly, and dead rabbits should be handled promptly and safely.

The second is to vaccinate rabbits with rabbit vaccines in a timely manner, and add certain antibiotics and sulfonamides to the feed when necessary to improve the rabbits' disease resistance.

Third, it is necessary to formulate strict disinfection and epidemic prevention systems and specific measures to protect the rabbit population from infection by diseases and prevent them from happening.

Fourth, prevent rabbits from accidentally ingesting toxic substances, do not feed them green fodder contaminated by pesticides and moldy and spoiled feed, and use anthelmintics and other drugs correctly.

3. Prevention of cervical spondylosis?

In addition to the methods mentioned by the teachers, it is recommended that you use a head-raising mattress at night. Its head is inclined. Frequent use of it for supine traction correction for three to five hours is very good for solving cervical spine problems. This method is called McKenzie therapy. There are many ways to use the head-raising mattress. Please refer to it! !

4. How to prevent rabies?

Rabies virus infection has a specific route of infection. Generally, rabies is transmitted after being bitten or scratched by a sick dog or cat with rabies. The most effective measure to prevent rabies virus infection is to get vaccinated with rabies vaccine. In daily life, we should pay attention to strengthening personal protection and avoid being bitten or scratched by cats, dogs and other animals. Once bitten or scratched by cats, dogs and other animals, and the skin and mucous membranes are damaged, rabies vaccine should be administered in time.

5. How to prevent hand, foot and mouth disease?

The following are ways to prevent hand, foot and mouth disease: Keep the air flowing normally and avoid staying in a closed environment for a long time. Wash your hands in time before meals and after going to the toilet to keep your hands clean. Cover your mouth and nose when you sneeze or cough. Go to crowded places as little as possible. Develop good habits, keep the area clean, avoid secondary bacterial infection, and remember to rinse your mouth after meals.

6. How to prevent gynecological diseases?

The summer heat seems to have come early this year, with temperatures over 30 degrees before the official start of summer. For women, summer is a good time to show off their youth and beauty, but at the same time, they should pay more attention to their bodies. After all, summer is also a high-incidence period for gynecological inflammation, especially vaginitis. So what can women do to effectively prevent gynecological diseases in summer?

How to prevent gynecological diseases?

1. Don’t wear clothes that are too tight

Clinical experience shows that many patients with vulvar itching are caused by clothes that are not breathable. Even so, it does not prevent some women from preferring to wear tight clothes, because this can outline their beautiful lines. However, if you always wear tight clothes in summer, it is easy to make the private parts breathable, leading to bacterial growth, thus causing gynecological diseases such as vaginitis. Therefore, women can choose clothes that are breathable, loose and sweat-absorbent to ensure that the private parts are not stuffy.

2. Pay attention to hygiene before and after sex

If you want to stay away from vaginitis, both men and women must pay attention to cleanliness before and after sex. Many bacteria are invisible to our naked eyes. Even if you wear loose clothes, it is inevitable that many bacteria will be attached to the genitals. If you have sex without cleaning, these bacteria will be directly brought into the vagina, destroying the living environment of vaginal bacteria, thus causing inflammation. Here we suggest that if you are ready to have children, you should try your best to take protective measures, which can also reduce the growth of foreign bacteria in the vagina.

3. Wash shorts and socks together

I believe that many people will wash shorts and socks together, but there are many fungi attached to socks, and even strong detergents cannot completely remove them. If these fungi attach to underwear, it is easy to cause fungal vaginitis after women wear them. Therefore, even if you are busy, do not wash the two together. Secondly, it is best for women's underwear to be exposed to the sun frequently, which can kill many bacteria.

4. Avoid sitting for long periods of time

Because of work, many women sit in front of the computer for a long time, which is also one of the causes of gynecological diseases. No matter how busy you are, it is best to get up and walk around every once in a while to give your lower body a chance to breathe. Sitting for a long time will make the private parts extremely closed, and it is easy to sweat in summer, which makes it easy to breed bacteria, and these bacteria are one of the important causes of gynecological diseases. It is recommended that women get up and move around a little every hour, which can play a certain role in preventing gynecological diseases.

Kind tips

Most gynecological diseases have the characteristics of long treatment and difficult to cure, so try to stay away from them as much as possible. As long as the above 4 points are done well, the chance of contracting gynecological diseases can be greatly reduced. If related symptoms have already appeared, you must actively receive professional and regular treatment, and you cannot buy medicine or take it orally on your own. #家庭医生超能团#

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7. How to prevent wasp drop disease?

Wasps are also often threatened by various diseases, so it is very important to do a good job of pest control for wasps. Friends who raise wasps can learn about it. There are many kinds of natural enemies that harm wasps, including insects, spiders, birds, mice, etc., as well as diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms. The most serious harm to the beehive is the yellow-tailed brood borer of the Lepidoptera family. Its adults lay eggs on the beehive at night, and the larvae hatch 4 to 5 days later. The larvae travel through the cells in the beehive, bite the wasp larvae, causing the beehive to disintegrate. The brood borer likes to move at night, while the wasps are active during the day and lie on the nest at night, allowing the brood borer to lay its eggs on the beehive without doing anything.

Once the moth invades the beehive, a large number of wasps can die. To prevent the moth, the first step is to make the wasps build their nests farther from the ground, because in nature, wasps are more likely to be seriously damaged by the moth if the nest is close to the ground, and less likely to be damaged if the nest is far from the ground.

The second is the wasps in the artificial breeding box. Within 2 to 3 days of the moth laying eggs, close the beehive door every night to prevent the moth from laying eggs in the beehive. The larvae are prone to foul smell disease in hot and rainy seasons, and they will soon become ill and die after infection. The beehives can be evacuated, and antibiotics can be sprayed on the hives with a sprayer for prevention. In addition, animals that harm wasps include crows, magpies, ants, spiders, geckos, etc. During the winter, mice will also bite the groups of overwintering wasps, and these all need to be strengthened.

8. How to prevent white rot?

1. It can be controlled by using drugs such as Juandun, Fengqia Root Protection, copper sulfate solution, carboxin wettable powder, and methyl tolclofos emulsifiable concentrate.

2. White rot, also known as sclerotinia root rot and sclerotinia seedling blight, harms the roots and rhizomes of seedlings and young trees.

3. For white rot, in the early stage of the disease, you can dilute Juandun 800~1000 times, or Fengqia root protection 600~800 times, or use 1% copper sulfate solution, or use 50 grams of 25% carboxin wettable powder and add 50 grams of water to water the roots of the diseased plants; you can also use 50 milliliters of 20% methyl tolclofos emulsifiable concentrate per mu, add 50 kilograms of water, and spray once every 10 days or so.

9. How to prevent diabetes?

Preventing diabetes has two meanings: how to prevent diabetes and how to prevent the development of impaired glucose tolerance to diabetes. Generally, it is clinical diabetes when it is found during regular physical examinations. The diagnostic criteria for diabetes are fasting blood sugar > 7.0mmol/L and 2 hours after a meal > 11.1mmol/L; if the fasting blood sugar is 6.0-7.0mmol/L and the postprandial blood sugar is 7.8-11.1mmol/L, it is called impaired glucose tolerance, also known as prediabetes. Specific prevention methods are as follows:

1. Regular physical examinations: Patients with a family history have susceptible genes. It is recommended that they pay more attention to regular physical examinations, diet control, and proper exercise, which can detect diabetes and even impaired glucose tolerance at an early stage;

2. Control your weight: Weight gain, obesity, and being overweight can cause many diseases, not just diabetes. They can first cause fatty liver, which leads to problems with the storage of liver glycogen, and eventually lead to diabetes.

3. Change your lifestyle: arrange your work and study time reasonably, do not stay up late, avoid eating too much at dinner, exercise appropriately, have regular physical examinations, and detect and prevent diseases early.

10. How to prevent pork tapeworm disease?

1. Carry out hygiene publicity and education to change the habit of eating raw meat in some places, and separate raw and cooked knives and cutting boards in the kitchen.

2. Strengthen the inspection of slaughtered meat and prohibit the sale of beef and pork containing cysticercus. Large slaughterhouses should have cold storage, and cysticercus in meat will die after being stored at -10℃ for 5 days.

3. Carry out general survey and treatment in epidemic areas, inquire about medical history (fecal segmental excretion history) and combine fecal examination and anal swab (beef tapeworm disease) examination to control the source of infection. In addition to general survey and treatment of Hymenolepis shortissima, strengthen the management of environmental hygiene, personal hygiene and food hygiene, especially in collective units such as nurseries.

4. To prevent cattle from being infected with cysticercosis, change the way of raising pigs. They should not be raised by grazing. Pigs should be kept in pens and cattle should be kept in houses. Humans and animals should be separated to prevent feed from being contaminated by human feces.