CATDOLL : CATDOLL:EM bacteria stock solution

EM bacteria stock solution

Animal

use

Preparation concentration (weight ratio) and usage

Remark

pig

feed

Fermentation

2 (em liquid) + 2 (molasses or brown sugar) + 320 (water) + 1000 (feed), carry out anaerobic fermentation for 3 to 10 days.

For animals such as ducks, the preparation concentration and feeding method can be similar to that of pigs.

drinking water

2 (em liquid) + 2 (molasses or brown sugar) + 1000 water, drinkable.

chicken

drinking water

2 (em liquid) + 2 (sugar or brown sugar) + 1000 (water)

Feed fermentation is the same as pigs.

ox

Concentrated feed fermentation

The principle of concentrate feed fermentation is the same as that of pigs. The fermented concentrate feed ration is mixed and fed as required.

Silage

Add EM stock solution at 0.2% of the weight of wind-dried grass.

fish

Feed fermentation

2 (em) + 2 (molasses or brown sugar) + 100 (water) + 1000 (feed), prepare the em solution according to the proportion, and spray it evenly on the pellets.

The concentration and usage for carp, grass carp, grouper, turtle, etc. should be prepared according to this method.

Fish pond purification

Spray 30-60 kg of EM liquid + 50-100 kg of water per hectare (15 mu) of water surface (water depth ≤ 1.5 meters), once every 15 days.

What is the difference between the maple leaf turtle and the common red-eared slider?

Maple Leaf Turtle

Also called ground turtle, scientific name: spengleri, English name: Black-breatsed Leaf Turtle, alias Vietnamese leaf turtle, black-breasted leaf turtle, golden turtle, mud turtle, twelve-edged turtle, etc. It is one of the smallest turtles, with an adult carapace length of only 120 mm and a width of 78 mm. The front and rear edges of the carapace are serrated and have three ridges. Its color is brown, tawny, chestnut, or reddish brown. The plastron is dark brown or black, surrounded by cream or yellow. The head is olive or brown with spots. The female turtle also has cream/yellow stripes on both sides of the head. In addition, sometimes there are small light spots. The skin is brown with spots of other colors, such as orange, olive, or tawny. The feet are partially webbed. Its eyes are large and protruding, and the iris is white, which makes it stand out.

The distribution range includes Hainan and two other Chinese provinces, as well as Vietnam (some documents also include Sumatra, Borneo and the Philippines, but that may be due to confusion with other species of young turtles). It lives in mountain jungles, streams and mountain rivers. It is a semi-aquatic turtle and cannot enter deep water (the water level cannot exceed 2 times the height of its own shell) areas, otherwise, it will be drowned.

The maple leaf turtle is a small and timid turtle. It is not suitable for novices to raise. It is a very difficult turtle to raise, and it is rare to see a turtle that has been raised for more than 2 years.

Red-eared slider

The head is small, the snout is blunt, the head and neck have yellow-green vertical stripes, and there is a pair of red spots behind the eyes. The carapace is flat, each shield has a circular green stripe, and the rear edge is not serrated. The plastron is light yellow with black circular stripes, like a copper coin, and the pattern is different for each turtle. The rear edge is not serrated. There are abundant webs between the toes and fingers. There are large black spots on the abdomen of the flower turtle, and the character is fierce, the movements are flexible, and it is relatively combative. The skin is smooth, the body is thin, the skirt is thick, and the fat is golden in color. It is named because there are two pairs of thick red stripes on both sides of the back of the head. The red-eared turtle is more often called the Brazilian turtle on the market. Most species are produced in Brazil, and some species are produced in the Mississippi River in the United States.

The red-eared slider turtle was originally introduced for the same purpose as the golden apple snail for food. It is large in size, has a wide range of diets, is highly adaptable, grows and reproduces quickly, has high yields, is highly resistant to diseases, and has high economic benefits. After its introduction, it has been farmed in various parts of China. Due to its high overall reproductive capacity and high survival rate, its ability to forage and snatch food is stronger than any native Chinese turtle species.

Golden Coin Turtle

The scientific name of the money turtle is the three-lined box turtle (Cyclemys trifasciata), commonly known as the three-lined box turtle, red-bellied turtle, golden-headed turtle, etc. In animal taxonomy, it belongs to the class Reptilia, order Testudinata, and family Testudinidae. In my country, it is mainly distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Hainan, Hong Kong, and Macao; abroad, it is mainly distributed in subtropical countries and regions such as Vietnam. The golden coin turtle likes to choose shady places to live and has the habit of living in groups. The golden coin turtle is omnivorous. In nature, it mainly preys on aquatic animals such as snails, fish, shrimps, tadpoles, etc. in the water. It also eats young mice, young frogs, beetles, snails, and fly maggots. Sometimes it also eats pumpkins, bananas, and tender stems and leaves of plants.

In the production area, the temperature is relatively low from November to March of the following year, and they often hide in the dark and do not eat or move. The temperature gradually rises in April and they begin to move around. From May to October, the temperature rises, their activity range expands, and their food intake increases. After November, the temperature drops significantly, their activity decreases, and they gradually enter a hibernation state.

In fact, it is easy to tell by looking at the picture.