CATDOLL : CATDOLL: The diet of white jade snail ( )

1. Diet of White Jade Snail ( )

Herbivorous

The white jade snail is named for its white jade-like head and skin. It is famous for its extremely rich nutritional value. It is not only a delicious delicacy, but also a medicinal food treasure. Snails are cold in nature, salty in taste, can clear away heat and detoxify, reduce swelling and soften hard masses, and can cure many diseases. The whole body of the white jade snail is a treasure, with high comprehensive utilization value, large demand, and great potential for deep processing. The meat of the white jade snail is fat and tender, rich in nutrition. It is a high-quality nutritional product with high protein (containing more than 20 kinds of amino acids), low fat, and cholesterol tending to zero. Regular consumption can increase nutrition, enhance endurance, improve physical fitness, keep the skin tender and healthy, delay aging, and prolong life. The special effect protein contained in snails is very beneficial to the intellectual development of children. Snail meat and eggs can cure many diseases in medicine. According to the "Compendium of Materia Medica", snails can be used to prepare 18 kinds of prescriptions; modern Chinese medicine believes that snails are cold in nature, salty in taste, enter the large intestine, lungs, and kidneys, and have the effects of removing phlegm, clearing away heat and detoxifying, diuresis, reducing swelling, relieving asthma, softening hard masses, and regulating hernia. They are mainly used to treat swollen and painful hemorrhoids, swollen throat, asthma, dehydration, umbilical cord wind in children, foot rot, Japanese encephalitis, wind-evil epilepsy, diphtheria, mumps, hypertension, etc., and can also stop nosebleeds and relieve deafness.

1. Living habits

Like other snails, the white jade snail likes to live in a dark, humid, loose and humus-rich environment. It hides during the day and comes out at night. It is afraid of light and heat, and is most afraid of direct sunlight. It is extremely sensitive to the environment. When the humidity and temperature are not suitable, the snail will retract its body into the shell and secrete mucus to form a protective film to seal the shell mouth to overcome the interference of the adverse environment. When the environment is suitable, the protective film will automatically dissolve and resume activity. Therefore, during the breeding process, attention should be paid to the influence of temperature and humidity. The suitable temperature is 16℃~30℃, humidity is 60%~85%, soil humidity is about 40%, and pH is 5~7. When the temperature is below 15℃ and above 35℃, it will hibernate and stop growing and reproducing.

2. Food habits

Various green plants and bran can be used as food for white jade snails. Generally, they are fed with broad-leaved plants such as cabbage, green vegetables, and lettuce in spring; in summer, they can be fed with large amounts of sugar cane, sunflower leaves, and various melon and fruit peels; in autumn, when the temperature is low and their appetite decreases, they can be fed with some vegetable leaves and potato chips. White jade snails do not eat grass or weeds, and refuse to eat onions, leeks, and garlic, which have pungent tastes.

3. Reproduction

The white jade snail is hermaphroditic and mates with different sexes. It can reproduce all year round in artificial breeding as long as the temperature and humidity are suitable. It usually takes 6 months from hatching to sexual maturity. It can lay eggs 15 to 20 days after mating and fertilization, and lay the eggs in the cave. The eggs are the size of mung beans, covered with a layer of shiny white membrane. Each time, 100 to 200 eggs are laid, and baby snails can be hatched in 8 to 15 days. The lifespan is generally 5 to 6 years.

2. What to feed the white jade snail?

The white jade snail feeds on various green plants, aquatic plants, roots, stems, leaves and bran of crops.

3. How are white jade snails raised from childhood to adulthood?

The white jade snail, also known as the brown cloud agate snail, agate snail mollusk. It is native to eastern Africa. It likes to live in a dark, humid, loose and humus-rich environment. The white jade snail is hermaphroditic and mates with different sexes. As long as the temperature and humidity are suitable, it will be easy to breed.

Suitable for breeding all year round. The comprehensive utilization value of white jade snail is high.

Living habits: Like other snails, the white jade snail likes to live in a dark, moist, loose and humus-rich environment. It hides during the day and comes out at night. It is afraid of light and heat, and is most afraid of direct sunlight. It is extremely sensitive to the environment. When the humidity and temperature are not suitable, the snail will

The fish will retract its body into the shell and secrete mucus to form a protective film to seal the shell opening to overcome the interference of adverse environments. When the environment is suitable, the protective film will automatically dissolve and resume activities. Therefore, during the breeding process, attention should be paid to the temperature and

Influence of humidity. The suitable temperature is 16℃~30℃, humidity is 60%~85%, soil moisture is about 40%, and pH is 5~7. When the temperature is below 15℃ and above 35℃, it will go dormant and stop growing and reproducing.

Diet Various green plants and bran can be used as food for white jade snails. Generally, they are fed with broad-leaved plants such as cabbage, green vegetables, and lettuce in spring; in summer, they can be fed with large amounts of sugar cane, sunflower leaves, and various melon and fruit peels; in autumn, when the temperature is low, they can be fed with more green plants.

The amount of food is reduced, and you can feed some vegetable leaves, potato chips, etc. The white jade snail does not eat grass or weeds, and refuses to eat onions, leeks, and garlic which have pungent tastes.

Reproduction: White Jade Snails are hermaphroditic and mate with different sexes. In artificial breeding, they can reproduce all year round as long as the temperature and humidity are suitable. It usually takes 6 months from hatching to sexual maturity. After mating and fertilization, eggs can be laid 15 to 20 days later.

In the cave. The eggs are the size of mung beans, covered with a layer of shiny white membrane, 100 to 200 eggs are laid each time, and baby snails can be hatched in 8 to 15 days, and the life span is generally 5 to 6 years.

The breeding room should be dark and humid. Snails like darkness, not because they don't need sunlight, but to avoid direct sunlight. For example, they can be bred in buildings, bungalows, basements, air-raid shelters, etc. Each group occupies 1 square meter.

The breeding practice of snail farmers across the country has proved that a breeding box with a volume of 40*50*10cm can breed about 100 snails.

Right, a group of snails (200 snails) can have two such wooden boxes, or they can be customized according to the actual situation (the wooden boxes are preferably made of odorless poplar, willow, or birch). Plastic basins, brick pools, etc. can also be used as substitutes.

It is better to use fine river sand to grow snails. For young snails, you can add loose and moist garden soil rich in humus, but it should not contain pest eggs.

Polluted by harmful substances such as fertilizers and pesticides.

When the temperature is controlled above 12℃, they can mate and lay eggs. 15℃ to 25℃ is the most suitable temperature for reproduction. The temperature below 5℃ is too high.

At 32 degrees, it enters a dormant state. Therefore, we must do everything possible to ensure that the indoor temperature is above 15 degrees, so that more eggs can be laid and economic benefits can be improved.

Indoor air humidity should be controlled within the range of 70% to 85%. The breeding soil can be kneaded into a ball and will fall apart when touched (this is 30% to 40%).

The humidity of the soil is 30% for breeding cattle. 35% to 40% is best for commercial cattle. The thickness is generally 800 meters.

Snails are omnivorous animals. Green feed: such as cabbage, lettuce, sunflower leaves, melon leaves, bean leaves, tomatoes, eggplants, etc.; juicy feed:

Such as various melon peels, fruit tubers, cucumbers, potatoes, carrots, etc. Add some concentrated feed. Snails have a wide range of diets, but their appetite is small. A group of snails only eats two large cabbage leaves a day. Feed the snails once every two days.

Commercial cattle are fed once a day. It is best to feed them at dusk.

Snails are hermaphroditic lower-level mollusks. When the breeder is sexually mature, after cross-breeding, regardless of gender, all will lay eggs.

After mating, they start to dig holes and lay eggs about 10 days later, which takes 1 to 2 days. The eggs are collected and placed in a half-bottle of wet sand for natural incubation, which takes 12 to 15 days to complete.

In the process of snail breeding, managing young and growing cattle well is the key to success.

① Keep the breeding box clean and sanitary.

②

To maintain a reasonable density and prevent overcrowding, 2,000 to 3,000 snails per square meter is appropriate, and the boxes should be divided in time as the snails grow.

③

The temperature and humidity should be controlled well. The temperature is generally controlled between 12℃ and 30℃, and the moisture content of the breeding soil should be 40%.

④ Pay attention to ventilation.