1. How to make a beehive?The specific steps are as follows: 1. Tools: ruler, pen, plane, ruler, glue (white latex), nails, drill, etc. are needed to make boxes; 2. Use paulownia logs to saw wood boards by hand, and then make beehives for Chinese bees. They are shorter than Italian beehives and suitable for Chinese bee breeding; 3. The inner size of the nest frame, that is, the size of the nest foundation, is 33.5*22MM, which is 8 cm shorter than the Italian standard, but 2.5 cm wider. The fully handmade nest foundation threading machine is more labor-saving and tighter when threading the wire, and can pop out a crisp sound. It is much faster than pulling with pliers, and it is tighter. It is fast, good, labor-saving, and you don’t have to spend money on materials; 4. The first picture below shows the transformer heating the foundation wire and automatically entering the foundation; 5. Finished product 2. How to make beehives using China’s top beekeeping technology?1. Draw the design drawings Whether the design drawings are needed varies from person to person. Some rural carpenters are already familiar with the technology of making beehives, so there is no need to draw the design drawings. However, for novice carpenters or those who make beehives by themselves, this is very necessary. The most commonly used beehives are the 10-frame standard beehives of Chinese bees. The dimensions of the box body, box bottom, nest frame, sub-cover, box cover, partition, and nest door block that make up the beehive must be clearly marked on the drawings, especially the dimensions of the box body and nest frame must be coordinated, otherwise there will be a situation where they cannot be put in. How to make a beehive in 4 simple steps. A good beehive is the guarantee for raising bees. 2. Choose the right materials The main material for beehives is wood. The principle of selecting wood is to choose wood that is strong, durable, light, and not prone to deformation and cracks. For example, Paulownia is the first choice in the north, and fir is the first choice in the south. Before making beehives, the selected wood should be fully air-dried. Do not use newly felled wood, otherwise the formed beehive will deform and loosen over time. How to make a beehive in 4 simple steps. A good beehive is the guarantee for raising bees. 3. Made into a standard box Although it is recommended to use a whole piece of wood to make the four sides of the box body, which has a good effect of heat preservation and rainproof, in actual production, large wood is still in short supply. Basically, it is made of several pieces of wood. The joints need to be treated tightly with glue and inner pliers to ensure that there are no gaps. The connection of the four sides of the box body can be made of mortise and tenon structure sets or nailed with nails to ensure a tight fit. The contact between the bottom of the box and the four sides also needs to be handled well without gaps. The box cover should be made higher in the middle and lower around to facilitate drainage. The entire beehive should be made into a standard, strong and tight beehive. How to make a beehive in 4 simple steps. A good beehive is the guarantee for raising bees. 4. Remove odor from the box After a new beehive is built, you cannot rush to put bees in it. You need to disinfect the box as a whole, then dry it in the sun for a few days. After it is dried, apply putty powder on the joints of the box and the holes in the wooden board, and then brush it with a layer of white paint after it is smoothed. This will make it durable and heat-insulating. If there is a peculiar smell in the box after the paint is dry, you need to use wormwood or old beehives to fumigate the inside of the box, which can effectively eliminate the peculiar smell in the box. 3. How to make beehives with cardboard boxes?1/4 Step by step reading Beehives are generally rectangular, so we need to find some better quality wood to make them. They must be sturdy and provide shelter from wind and rain for the bees. 2/4 The inside of the beehive should be made thicker, and a door should be left in the beehive to facilitate the bees to enter and exit and for us to take the bees out. 3/4 Find four pieces of wood, make them into a rectangle, nail each edge to ensure it is flat, and make holes in the wood where holes need to be drilled. 4/4 Put the holes and each part together and nail them firmly. The shape is completed, with small grids and partitions separated inside. 4. How to make a beehive?Basic requirements for beehive production 1. The wood used to make beehives should be strong, durable, light, and not easy to deform or crack. White pine, red pine, paulownia, basswood, etc. are better in the north; fir can be used in the south. Before making, the wood should be fully air-dried or dried. 2. It is best to use a whole piece of wood for the four walls of the box. If smaller wooden boards are used for splicing, it is best to use convex and concave surfaces or staggered splicing and gluing at the splicing. When using the former, the convex board is placed below and the concave board is placed above; when using the latter. The upper board should be made into a surface. In order to avoid rain for a long time, rainwater will leak into the box body and affect the service life. 3. The outer wall of the beehive should be planed as flat as possible. 4. When making beehives, all parts and dimensions must meet the standards currently stipulated by the state or relevant departments. Strive to ensure accurate specifications and dimensions. 5. The joints (joints) between the side walls and the front and rear walls of the beehive must be made tight and firmly bonded to avoid loosening and deformation during use. When the side wall and the front and rear walls are connected, the joints on the adjacent walls should be staggered up and down, and the two seams should not be connected at the same level to ensure the firmness of the box. 6. The surface of the beehive can be painted with white paint or tung oil to make the beehive durable, heat-insulating and moisture-proof. Nest foundation The nest foundation is the foundation of the artificial honeycomb. It is divided into two types: worker bee nest foundation and drone nest foundation. It is made of thin sheets made of beeswax or non-toxic plastic and pressed by a nest foundation machine or a flat nest foundation stamper. (I) The type of nest foundation depends on the specifications, purpose, manufacturing method and applicable bee species. (II) The process of manufacturing nest foundation To manufacture nest foundation, you need to prepare a calender, a nest foundation machine, a wax melting pot, a wax filter, a set of double wax dip pots, four wax dip plates, a stripping slot, four wax sheet clamps, a foundation cutter, a foundation plate, a 5 mm thick glass plate, a thermometer, a wax spoon, a soft brush, and packaging wax paper. The process of making nest foundation can be simply divided into five steps: wax melting, sheet dipping, rolling, cutting and packaging. 1. Melting wax: crush the pure beeswax, put it into the wax melting pot, add 1/4~1/3 of water according to the size of the pot, heat and melt it into wax liquid, and control the temperature of the wax liquid within 100℃. Then let the wax liquid stand to allow the impurities to fully settle, and then pour the clarified wax liquid into the double pot for dipping. 2. Dip the wax: The water temperature of the outer pot of the double pot should be kept at about 80"12, and the temperature of the wax liquid in the inner pot should be kept at 68℃~75℃. Insert the wax dip plate vertically into the wax liquid, take it out, and wait for the wax to solidify slightly. Insert it into the wax liquid again, repeat 3~4 times. Put the wax dip plate into the stripping tank with a water temperature of 25~30℃, and the wax sheet will automatically leave the plate. After trimming, it can be rolled. 3. Rolling: The wax sheet should be rolled while hot or soaked in warm water for preheating. After the wax sheet is completely soft inside and outside, send it to the calender. During the rolling process, keep brushing neutral soapy water on the roller of the calender to lubricate the roller. 4. Cutting: Wash off the soapy water attached to the nest foundation sheet with clean water, wait for it to dry, put it on the glass plate, align the nest foundation sheet with the nest room, and roll and cut the four sides of the nest foundation sheet close to the wheel knife. 5. Packaging: Wax paper is used to separate every two nest foundations, and every 30 sheets are packaged in a stack. 5. How to make a beehive for raising bees?The present invention provides a cement beehive and a one-time forming manufacturing method thereof. First, the molds of various beehive components are designed and manufactured according to the standard beehive size; then the manufactured molds are properly installed, and then the hard iron yarn cut according to the standard is inserted into the molds of the beehive components to be prefabricated; then cement, river sand and water are mixed and stirred in an appropriate proportion and injected into the mold; after the cement solidifies, the mold is removed and maintained with clean water for a suitable period of time. The cement beehive is warm in winter and cool in summer, free of moisture and dryness, eliminating the disadvantages of the queen bee stopping production due to high temperature or the worker bees getting sick due to excessive or too low humidity in the box; it is easy to clean, reducing nest insects, mites and bacterial diseases; and preventing the intrusion of rats and ants; it is strong and durable, easy to obtain materials, simple to manufacture and low in cost. 6. What is the simplest way to make a beehive?1. Use a ruler to measure the appropriate size according to the size of the drawing, and then use a special production tool to take it out. When making a beehive, all parts and dimensions must comply with the standards currently stipulated by the state or relevant departments. Strive to ensure that the specifications and dimensions are accurate and consistent. 2. Put the taken materials in a sunny place for a few days to allow the moisture in them to evaporate. 3. Use a special tool to take out an appropriate amount of dried wood to make the box body. You need 4 pieces, and nail them together at the joints. Make sure the surface is flat. 4. Use an electric drill to drill appropriate holes in the wood that needs to be drilled according to the drawing. 5. Start to assemble the finished parts and nail them tightly. The joints (mortises) between the side walls and the front and rear walls of the beehive must be made tight and firmly bonded to avoid loosening and deformation during use. 6. After the shape of the box has been made, start to divide the inside into several small compartments. Draw lines according to the drawing, and then take out the wood to make partitions. Note: 1. Make sure to choose materials of good quality so that they can last a long time. 2. When nailing, make sure to nail it firmly without leaving too large a gap. 3. The space inside the beehive should be arranged reasonably. 4. After making the beehive, be sure to disinfect it completely and then put it in a sunny place to dry. 5. The beehive should be placed in a suitable place. 7. What is the simplest way to make a beehive?Methods/Steps So raising bees is very simple, how to make a beehive for raising bees, we will only briefly mention a few important steps here. It is still relatively simple. The production of beehives, first of all, many beehives are in the shape of a rectangular block. This method does not have any special meaning, but is just for simplicity and convenience. We can use some natural wood to make beehives, which is enough. The beehives of bees must be strong first, so it is better to choose strong beehives. In addition, the beehive for bees should be able to provide shelter from wind and rain, and the walls of the beehive should be made thicker so that these problems will not occur. The next step is to design the interior of the beehive. The beehive only needs to have a door opening, so that it is convenient for the beekeeper to take honey or check the situation inside the beehive. After making the beehive, you can choose to place it indoors or outdoors. The most important thing is that it should be as close to the honey collection location as possible. |
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