CATDOLL : CATDOLL: Collection of Firefly Fables (Introduction to Collection of Firefly Fables)

1. What are the fables and lessons for Grade 5 about learning?

Fables about learning: Reading by firefly light

Che Yin, courtesy name Wuzi, was a native of Nanping (now Gong'an City, Hubei Province) during the Jin Dynasty. He grew up in poverty, but he studied very hard. The story of Che Yin reading by the light of a firefly has been passed down as a good story in history, inspiring generations of scholars. What is the story of reading by the light of a firefly? You will understand it from this interesting story we are going to tell you.

In the Jin Dynasty, there was a scholar named Che Yin. He was very sensible and studious since he was a child. He was also able to endure hardships and stand hard work. Because he had to help his family with work during the day, he wanted to use the long nights to read more books. However, his family was poor and he had no spare money to buy oil for lighting. At first, he had to recite the contents of the book at night. Until one summer night, he saw several fireflies flying and dots of fluorescence flashing in the dark. So he came up with a good idea: he caught many fireflies and put them in a small bag made of white summer cloth. Because the white summer cloth was very thin, it could pass the light of the fireflies. He hung up the bag and it became a "lighting lamp". Che Yin continued to study hard and finally became a famous scholar. Later, he became a popular official.

2. Fable about a mother duck laying eggs?

When the mother duck saw the fireflies shining in the night, she had a novel idea: to lay a fluorescent egg. She asked the fireflies for help, and the fireflies competed to sprinkle their fluorescent powder on the tips of the grass that the duck ate. Soon, the mother duck really laid a strange egg that could emit a faint fluorescence in the dark night.

This incident caused a sensation among the poultry and livestock. Everyone exclaimed: "This precious fluorescent egg will surely become a beautiful fluorescent duckling." Everyone asked the old hen to incubate the eggs. The old hen readily agreed and incubated them carefully. The more she incubated, the brighter the eggs became. Everyone was so happy that they sang and danced around the old hen and the fluorescent eggs. They were very happy.

Only the beautiful rooster was getting more and more uncomfortable, for he was afraid that the fluorescent duckling would be better than him after it was born. That evening, while the old hen was having dinner, the rooster took the opportunity to peck hard at the eggshell. Suddenly, with a "squeak", a stream of light came out of the small hole and shot straight into the sky. Everyone came to see that only an ordinary eggshell was left. The duck and hen cried sadly. The stream of light condensed in the air and turned into a shining star.

From then on, the duck often laid eggs at night to avoid being discovered by the rooster. When the hen was incubating eggs, she did not dare to move even when eating, for fear that the rooster would peck at the eggs again. As for the rooster, he did something wrong and was blamed by everyone. He felt very sorry. So, before dawn, the rooster always shouted to the stars that were about to disappear: "Oh... come back! Oh... come back!"

3. The story of reading at night with a firefly, turning the iron pestle into a needle, hanging from the beam and piercing the thigh with a needle, and standing in the snow outside Cheng Men's door, chiseling a hole in the wall to steal light, and never putting down the book?

The story of reading with fireflies in a bag at night is about Che Yin, a man from the Jin Dynasty who was prudent, hardworking, and tireless, with extensive knowledge and profound learning. Che Yin's family was poor and he could not get lamp oil regularly. On summer nights, Che Yin made a bag out of white silk, put dozens of fireflies in it to light up his books, and studied from night to day.

The story of turning an iron pestle into a needle is that Li Bai was studying in the mountains, but he gave up before he finished his studies. After crossing a stream, he saw an old woman grinding an iron pestle. Li Bai was surprised and asked her. The old woman replied, "I want to make a needle." Li Bai asked, "Can an iron pestle be ground into a needle?" The old woman replied, "It only takes hard work!" Li Bai was moved by her perseverance and returned to the mountains to finish his studies.

The story of "hanging from the beam and stabbing the thigh" is about a young man named Sun Jing in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He was diligent and studious, reading from morning till night, rarely taking a break. It was easy to fall asleep in the middle of the night. In order not to affect his study, Sun Jing thought of a way. He found a rope, tied one end to his hair, and the other end to the beam of the house. In this way, when he fell asleep while reading, as long as he lowered his head, the rope would hurt his scalp, and he would wake up due to the pain and continue reading.

Su Qin was a famous politician in the Warring States Period. However, he did not have much knowledge when he was young, and he was not noticed by others in many places. Even though he had great ambitions, he was not valued, so he made up his mind to study hard. Since he often studied until late at night, when he was tired and wanted to take a nap, he would prick his thigh with a prepared awl. The pain made him suddenly wake up, and he cheered up to continue studying.

The story of Chengmenlixue: In the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a scholar named Yang Shi in Jiangdong County, Fujian. He was particularly fond of studying and visiting teachers and friends everywhere. He once studied under Cheng Hao, a famous scholar in Luoyang. After Cheng Hao's death, he recommended Yang Shi to his brother Cheng Yi to study at Yichuan Academy built by Yichuan in Luoyang. Yang Shi was already in his forties and had a high level of knowledge, but he was still modest and prudent, not arrogant or

Yang Shi was a student of Cheng Yi, and he respected his teacher and friends. He was loved by Cheng Yi and regarded as his favorite student. He learned the true teachings from Cheng Yi. You Zuo, who was studying with Yang Shi, asked Cheng Yi for advice, but they happened to catch the teacher taking a nap in the room. Yang Shi advised You Zuo not to wake up the teacher, so they stood quietly at the door and waited for the teacher to wake up.

After a while, heavy snow fell from the sky, and it was getting heavier and heavier. Yang Shi and You Zuo were still standing in the snow. You Zuo couldn't stand the cold and tried to wake up Cheng Yi several times, but was stopped by Yang Shi. It was not until Cheng Yi woke up that he found two snowmen outside the door! From then on, Cheng Yi was deeply moved and tried his best to teach Yang Shi. Yang Shi lived up to everyone's expectations and finally learned all the knowledge of his teacher. After that, Yang Shi returned to the south to spread Cheng's Neo-Confucianism and formed an exclusive school, known as "Mr. Guishan".

Later generations used the allusion of "Standing in the Snow Outside Master Cheng's Door" to praise those students who studied under their teachers with sincerity and dedication and respected their teachers.

The story of drilling a hole through the wall to steal light is about a farmer's child named Kuang Heng in the Western Han Dynasty. He wanted to study very much when he was young, but because his family was poor, he had no money to go to school. Later, he learned to read from a relative and was able to read.

Kuang Heng could not afford to buy books, so he had to borrow books to read. At that time, books were very valuable, and people who had books were reluctant to lend them to others. During the busy farming season, Kuang Heng worked as a part-time worker for wealthy families, asking for no wages, but only asking them to lend him books to read.

After a few years, Kuang Heng grew up and became the main labor force in the family. He worked in the fields all day long, and only had time to read a little during the lunch break, so it often took him ten days or half a month to finish a book. Kuang Heng was very anxious, thinking: I don’t have time to read during the day when I am planting crops, so I can use more time at night to read. But Kuang Heng’s family was very poor and couldn’t buy oil for lighting. What should he do?

One night, Kuang Heng was lying on his bed reciting the book he had read during the day. As he was reciting, he suddenly saw a ray of light coming through the east wall. He stood up and walked to the wall to see that it was the light of his neighbor. So Kuang Heng thought of a way: he took a knife and made the crack in the wall bigger. In this way, the light coming through was also brighter, so he read the book by the light. Kuang Heng studied hard like this and later became a very learned man.

The story of the book lover is that Lü Meng was a general of the Wu Kingdom during the Three Kingdoms period. When he was a child, his family was poor and he had no money to study. Later, he became a general for his bravery and skill in fighting. Although Lü Meng was very fierce in fighting, he was illiterate and had no culture so he could not summarize his experience in words. Sun Quan encouraged him to read and learn some knowledge.

But Lu Meng said that as long as a soldier can fight well on the battlefield, that's all. Reading and calligraphy are the business of literati. Besides, he had a lot of military matters to deal with and had no time to read, so he kept making excuses.

Sun Quan cited many examples and said to him sincerely: "Cao Cao was still very studious at an old age; Emperor Guangwu of the Han Dynasty, Liu Xiu, also read books when he was a soldier. When I was young, I worked hard to read a lot of books and felt that I had made great progress. Why don't you continue to seek progress?

You are young and smart. If you can read more history books and military books, you will definitely achieve greater success. "After listening to Sun Quan's words, Lu Meng was very moved and took the time to study many books such as "Zuo Zhuan", "Sun Tzu", "Historical Records" and "Six Strategies".

Because of Lu Meng's unremitting efforts and persistence, it wasn't long before he was able to quote a lot of ancient Chinese texts when speaking, and people around him said that he was no longer the "Amon of Wu".

In the subsequent battles and marches, Lu Meng flexibly used many civil and military strategies, and with wisdom and courage, he repeatedly achieved remarkable feats, and finally became a famous general of the Wu State. In our daily lives, we should be like Lu Meng and correct the correct practices immediately after knowing them.

4. What is the main content of "Reading at Night with Fireflies"?

Reading with Fireflies in a Bag tells the story of Che Yin, who was from a poor family and could not get lamp oil often. On summer nights, he would use white silk to make a translucent bag and put dozens of fireflies in it to light up his books, so that he could continue reading at night.

During the Jin Dynasty, Che Yin was respectful to his elders and had a lot of knowledge, but because of his poor family background, his father could not provide him with a good learning environment. In order to maintain food and clothing, there was no extra money to buy lamp oil for him to study at night. Therefore, he could only use the daytime to recite poems. One summer night, he was reciting an article in the yard, and suddenly saw many fireflies flying in the low sky.

The twinkling points of light seemed dazzling in the darkness. He thought, if we gather many fireflies together, wouldn't they become a lamp? So he went to find a white silk bag, caught dozens of fireflies and put them in it, tied the bag, and hung it up.

Although it was not very bright, he could still read. From then on, whenever there were fireflies, he would catch a handful to use as a lamp. As he studied hard, he eventually became a high-ranking official.

5. What are the causes, processes and consequences of reading at night with fireflies?

Reading at Night with Fireflies tells the story of Che Yin in the Jin Dynasty. Che Yin was studious since childhood, but because of his poor family, he had no extra money to buy lamp oil for his studies at night in order to make ends meet. Therefore, he could only recite poems during the day.

One summer night, he was reciting an article in the yard when he suddenly saw many fireflies flying in the low sky. The twinkling points of light seemed dazzling in the darkness.

He thought, if we gather many fireflies together, wouldn't it become a lamp? So he went to find a white silk bag, caught dozens of fireflies and put them in it, tied the bag and hung it up. Although it was not very bright, it was enough to read. From then on, whenever there were fireflies, he would catch a handful to use as a lamp.

Result: Che Yin eventually became a high-ranking official.

6. What’s the story behind using a firefly to borrow light to ask for this?

Sun Kang used fireflies to illuminate the snow, Che Yin used a bag of fireflies, Kuang Heng used a hole in the wall to borrow light, Sun Jing used hanging beams, and Su Qin used a prickly prickly stick to his thigh.

allusion

Che Yin Nang Firefly

During the Jin Dynasty, Che Yin was eager to learn since childhood, but due to his poor family background, his father could not provide him with a good learning environment. In order to maintain food and clothing, there was no extra money to buy lamp oil for him to study at night. Therefore, he could only use the daytime to recite poems.

One summer night, he was reciting an article in the yard when he suddenly saw many fireflies flying in the low sky. The twinkling light spots seemed a bit dazzling in the dark. He thought, if many fireflies were gathered together, wouldn’t it become a lamp? So he went to find a white silk bag, caught dozens of fireflies and put them in it, tied the bag and hung it up. Although it was not very bright, it was enough to read. From then on, whenever there were fireflies, he would catch a handful to use as a lamp. Because of his hard work and study, he finally became a high-ranking official.

Sun Kang Zhaoxue

The same situation happened to Sun Kang in the same dynasty. He had no money to buy lamp oil, so he could not read at night and had to go to bed early. He felt it was a pity to let time go by in vain.

One night, he woke up from his sleep. When he tilted his head toward the window, he found a ray of light coming through the crack of the window. It turned out that it was the reflection of the heavy snow, and he could use it to read. So he immediately got dressed, took out his books, and went outside. The light of the snow reflected on the vast ground was much brighter than the light inside the house. Sun Kang read immediately despite the cold. When his hands and feet were frozen, he got up and ran, rubbing his fingers at the same time. After that, every night when it snowed, he would not miss this good opportunity and read tirelessly. This spirit of hard study prompted his knowledge to advance by leaps and bounds, and he became a well-educated person. Later, he became a high-ranking official.

Kuang Heng Borrowed Light by Drilling a Hole in the Wall

From "Xijing Miscellaneous Records"

Kuang Heng studied hard and had a candle. His neighbor had a candle but it was not big enough, so Kuang Heng made a hole in the wall to let in the light, and used the light to shine on books to read. A wealthy man in the town was illiterate, but his family was rich and had many books. Kuang Heng worked for him without asking for compensation. His master was surprised and asked Kuang Heng about it. Kuang Heng said, "I wish I could read all the books of the master." His master was impressed and gave him books, and Kuang Heng became a university student.

Sun Jing hangs his head

During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a man named Sun Jing, who was a famous politician. At first, he was not valued because of his shallow knowledge. Even his family looked down on him, which greatly stimulated him. He decided to study hard and often closed the door to read alone. He read from morning to night every day, often forgetting to eat and sleep. He read for a long time and was tired, but he didn't rest. After a long time, he was so tired that he kept dozing off. He was afraid that it would affect his study, so he came up with a special way. In ancient times, men had long hair. He found a rope and tied one end firmly to the beam of the house. When he dozed off when he was tired of reading, his head would lower, and the rope would pull his hair, which would hurt his scalp, and he would wake up immediately and continue to study.

Su Qin stabbed his thigh

During the Warring States Period, there was a man named Su Qin, who was also a famous politician. When he was young, he worked in many places because he had little knowledge and was not taken seriously. After returning home, his family was also very cold to him and looked down on him. This was a great stimulus to him. So he made up his mind to study hard. He often studied until late at night and was very tired. He often dozed off and wanted to sleep. So he came up with a method and prepared an awl. Whenever he dozed off, he would use the awl to prick his thigh. In this way, he would suddenly feel pain, so that he could wake up and continue to study. This is the story of Su Qin "stabbing his thigh".

7. The story behind catching fireflies and reading books?

In ancient times, people used fireflies to read books: Che Yin used fireflies to read at night;

"Che Yin Reading at Night with Fireflies" is selected from "Book of Jin" and is written in classical Chinese. It tells the story of Che Yin, who used the light of fireflies instead of oil lamps to study hard as a child and eventually became a learned man. The moral of the story is that people should study hard, learn a wide range of knowledge, and learn to use the things around them to turn difficulties into happiness.