CATDOLL : CATDOLL: The most common small fish in the river

The most common small fish in the river

The most common small fish in the river. There are many types of fish. Generally, everyone is more familiar with the fish that we often eat in our daily life, but knows little about other fish. Different fish have different values. Let’s learn about the most common small fish in the river below.

The most common small fish in the river 1 There are many common small fish species in the river, such as whitebait, crucian carp, yellow catfish, carp, etc. These fish have strong adaptability and are not very demanding on temperature. They tend to have a variety of diets and can eat a lot of food, which makes it convenient for them to forage in different water systems. Some of them have weak reproductive ability, so they also have the habit of protecting young fish.

1. IOU

Whitebait is a common fish in low-altitude areas. It likes to live in groups and usually moves in the upper layers of streams and lakes. It feeds on algae, and can also eat crustaceans and aquatic insects. It has strong reproductive capacity and good adaptability, and can tolerate dirty water. This fish is one of the easiest fish for fishing enthusiasts because of its wide distribution.

2. Crucian carp

Crucian carp is a common edible fish that lives at the bottom of the water. When the water temperature is high, it will move to the middle and upper layers to find food. It usually eats plant feed, can survive in deep or shallow water, and is relatively alkali-resistant. It is not only edible, but also can be used as an ornamental fish. The common goldfish evolved from this fish.

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There are many species of mullets, which are widely distributed. They usually live at the bottom of freshwater lakes and like to move in shallow waters. They have a mixed diet, mostly feeding on algae, but also on aquatic plants and fragments of higher plants. They are relatively small in size and have weak reproductive capacity. After spawning, the parents will protect the young fish.

4. Yellow catfish

Yellow catfish is also a common freshwater fish. It hides at the bottom of the water or in the cracks of rocks during the day and moves at night. It has strong adaptability and can survive in harsh environments. It is also relatively resistant to low oxygen and can survive even out of water for 5-6 hours.

What are the most common small fish in the river?

1. Crucian carp

Crucian carp is a common small fish in wild rivers. It is also known as crucian carp seeds, moon crucian carp, crucian carp shell, etc. It is an omnivorous bottom fish. It is distributed in lakes, rivers, streams, canals, swamps and other water bodies in my country except the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It especially likes to move in shallow water areas with abundant aquatic plants.

2. Whitefish

Whitefish is a common small fish in wild rivers. It is also known as the dinner fish, green scale fish, and sharp-mouthed fish. It has high requirements for water quality. The largest individual can reach 10 to 13 cm. It likes to live in groups in the upper layer of streams, lakes and reservoirs. Its appearance is very similar to other fish such as the horse-mouthed fish and the black carp.

3. Fish

Fish is a common small fish in wild rivers. It is also known as square skin, mirror fish, colorful circle, etc. It is an omnivorous fish. It is distributed almost everywhere in my country except a few areas in the northwest. Most of them live at the bottom of lakes or in shallow waters of rivers, and a few live in clear and rocky streams.

4. Sand Channa

Sand snakehead is a common small fish in wild rivers. It is also known as the lying tiger, local fish, and local dog. It is widely distributed in southern my country. It is a carnivorous fish and likes to live in rock crevices and mud near the shore of rivers, lakes and other water bodies. It mainly feeds on small fish and shrimps.

5. Wheatear fish

The wheatear fish is a common small fish in wild rivers. It is named because of its size which resembles a wheat ear. It is widely distributed in lakes and streams across the country. The largest individual can grow up to 10 cm. The young fish mainly feed on rotifers, while the adult fish mainly prey on cladocerans and chironomid larvae.

6. Smooth-lipped fish

The smooth-lipped fish is a common small fish in wild rivers. It is also known as stream grouper, rose fish, and grouper. It likes to live in rivers with gravel bottoms, clear water and fast currents. It often uses the well-developed cuticle of its lower jaw to shovel moss, algae, etc. on the stones. It lays eggs in shallow rapids from June to August every year.

To sum up, the common small fish in wild rivers include crucian carp, whitebait, fish, sand catfish, wheat ear fish, and smooth lip fish. Among them, whitebait and wheat ear fish are the "four sacred beasts of wild fishing" that make anglers tremble in fear. The other two are "fingernail nona (small tilapia)" and scavenger fish.

The most common small fish in the river 3. 6 kinds of "small river fish" in rural rivers, which were common and eaten 20 years ago. How many of them do you know?

The first one is the "cannibal fish", which is also often called the white fish in some places. This is a very interesting little fish because it has the ability to change color.

When it is in the water, you stand on the shore and look at it, it looks like a blue knife. Because its shape really does resemble a knife, it is also called "blue knife fish" or "blue knife" Ant.

But when you fish it ashore and observe it in your hand, you will find that its whole body is not blue, but silvery white, especially its belly where a large area of ​​white can be seen.

Although the rice snapper is not very big, it is a very famous small river fish in rural areas, and its meat is extremely delicious. In the past, many people who went fishing had a special liking for it.

The second type of fish is particularly rare now, and many people probably don’t recognize it anymore. It is the steel loach, also known as knife loach, stone cone, etc. It is a freshwater fish that looks very similar to a loach.

When talking about this fish, Lao Li couldn't help but drool. He said that this fish was considered trash fish in the past, and was often used to feed the chickens and ducks at home after being caught. But now he knows that it can be sold for 100 yuan per pound.

Steel loach is indeed rare now, and it is also true that it is expensive. This fish looks like a loach, but it is very dangerous. There is a row of barbs on its back, and it can scratch you if you are not careful.

However, the mouth of the steel loach is pointed and thin, and its size is much larger than that of the loach. For example, 20 years ago, large steel loaches weighing about half a kilogram were often caught in the river. Some people say that this kind of fish can grow to more than one kilogram.

The third type is river shrimp. Although it is not a fish, it is a delicious "river delicacy". When I was a child, whenever it rained in summer, the river in the village would flood. When the rain stopped, adults and children in the village would go to the river to catch fish, among which river shrimp were very abundant.

In some bushes, you can catch several kilograms of river shrimp with a net, some of which are bigger than your thumb. Some of these river shrimp are eaten fresh, and the uneaten ones are dried and eaten later. What I remember most is stir-fried leeks with river shrimp, which is very delicious.

At that time, students had to live on campus and bring their own food to eat. Stir-fried river shrimp with sour radish and stir-fried river shrimp with sour beans were equivalent to Chinese New Year, and many classmates would exchange their dishes to eat.

The fourth type is catfish. This is not the "trash fish" that many people hate now, but a fish native to my country.

When I was a child, I often went fishing with an old man in the village. He loved fishing for catfish and often went out in the middle of the night. He said that catfish were easier to catch at night.

But I was still young and naive at the time. I just thought catfish looked ugly and tasted average. But now wild catfish are rarely seen. What you see on the market are "foreign catfish" and they are farmed.

The fifth type of fish is also the one I hate the most. It looks like a shark and has spikes all over its body. This fish is the yellow duck call.

Some old folks in the countryside often say that after you catch it and bring it ashore, you will hear it make a sound similar to the quacking of a duck, but I have rarely heard it, but it is absolutely true that you will be stung by its sharp sting, and the pain is no less than that of being stung by a bumblebee.

The yellow croaker has extremely high requirements for water quality and can only be found in rivers with clear water. And unlike most fish, the yellow croaker likes to hide during the day and come out at night, so it is basically difficult to see it during the day.

However, yellow ducks like to gather together. If you find a yellow duck nest, you can catch a group if you catch one. Although this kind of fish is common in the market, they are all farmed.

Wild yellow ducks are very small, usually only about one or two catties each.

The last type of fish may be mistaken for a sea fish by people who don’t know it, but it is actually a small river fish. This fish is the peach blossom fish, and its full name is “horse-mouthed fish”.

The fish got its name because its mouth resembles a horse's mouth. The size of the horse-mouthed fish is not very big, usually only about one or two catties. However, I heard from some northern anglers that the local horse-mouthed fish are large, and it is common to weigh more than one catty.

But maybe it’s because of the species, the carp in the south are very small. The largest one I have caught was only a little over 1 tael.

In the past, the river often had schools of mackerel, with hundreds of them caught at a time. But now, there are fewer of them, and because the meat is delicious and mostly wild, the price is 60 to 70 yuan per catty.

The six kinds of small river fish mentioned above were very common in rural rivers 20 years ago. Rural people basically knew them and often ate them. They really tasted delicious.

But now these fish are rare in many rivers. They are hard to find in the market. Even if you find them, they are basically farmed, not wild. Firstly, there are not enough fish in the river, and secondly, due to the fishing ban, they cannot be caught at will.