CATDOLL : CATDOLL: What drugs are commonly used to prevent chicken diseases? How to prevent chicken leukemia?

CATDOLL: What drugs are commonly used to prevent chicken diseases? How to prevent chicken leukemia?

1. What medicines are commonly used to prevent chicken diseases?

(1) Cause Analysis The chicken house is dark and damp, the climate changes suddenly, the temperature difference changes greatly, and the chickens eat frozen feed and drink ice-chip water, which causes the chickens to be partially or completely stimulated by cold and become ill. (2) Clinical symptoms This disease often occurs in chickens. Sick chickens are depressed, have watery nasal discharge, red conjunctiva, tears, sneezing, difficulty breathing, and sometimes cough. They have decreased or no appetite, slow movements, lowered heads and closed eyes, and ruffled feathers. Chicks are thin, their growth and development stagnate, and adult chickens produce fewer eggs. (3) Prevention and control measures The feeding and management of the flock should be strengthened at ordinary times. The chicken house should be hygienic, clean, and heat-insulated. The temperature in the house should be basically constant to prevent sudden changes in temperature. The house temperature should be raised first when ventilating. The stocking density should be appropriate to prevent crowding, and it is forbidden to feed water and feed with ice chips. Sick chickens should be treated promptly. Oxytetracycline or tetracycline can be used, 8 to 30 mg per young chicken under 60 days old, mixed in the feed and fed to the chicken in 3 doses. The medication should be used continuously for 3 to 5 days. Sulfadimethoxine or sulfamethoxazole can also be used, mixed in at 0.2% of the feed amount, double the amount for the first time, and add an equal amount of baking soda and feed for 3 to 5 days.

2. How to prevent chicken leukemia?

First of all, I would like to state that there is currently no suitable vaccine to prevent chicken leukemia. Therefore, the occurrence and spread of this disease can only be controlled by strengthening feeding management and cutting off the transmission route.

How to prevent chicken leukemia?

Based on the farm's experience in preventing and controlling chicken lymphocytic leukemia and combined with the domestic prevention and control practices in recent years, it is recommended that chicken farmers take comprehensive prevention and control measures.

In the process of manufacturing other vaccines, if the quality control is poor, the chicken lymphocytic leukemia virus may be mixed into the vaccine, which may cause lymphocytic leukemia in chickens after vaccination. Therefore, large-scale breeding companies try to use vaccines with guaranteed quality.

Antibody monitoring means regular and continuous antibody testing of chickens, and timely elimination of positive chickens according to antibody levels. In the absence of vaccination, if lymphocytic leukemia virus antibodies are produced in chickens, it means that the chickens have been infected with the disease. In this case, if infected chickens are eliminated immediately, the source of infection in the chickens is eliminated, and disinfection and other measures are taken to cut off the transmission route, the epidemic can be stopped quickly and the losses can be minimized. Through antibody testing, infected chickens can be found before serious symptoms occur in the chickens. Therefore, antibody monitoring is a strategic measure for large chicken farms, especially breeder farms, to prevent and control lymphocytic leukemia.

Disinfection work: The chicken house equipment should be disinfected regularly, and vehicles and personnel entering and leaving should also be disinfected. After all people enter and leave, the chicken house should be fumigated and disinfected.

Normally, we should strengthen the management of chicken flocks, formulate feeds reasonably, avoid moldy and spoiled feeds, reasonably add trace elements and vitamins, and improve the resistance of chicken flocks. Since adult chickens and chicks have different disease resistance, in order to prevent the outbreak of diseases, adult chickens and chicks cannot be raised in the same chicken house. Chickens from different batches and with large age differences cannot be raised in the same chicken house.

3. What diseases can chickens prevent by eating oxytetracycline?

Oxytetracycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that has inhibitory effects on both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and also has certain inhibitory effects on Chlamydia, Rickettsia, Mycoplasma, and Spirochete. Oxytetracycline is mainly used to prevent and treat Escherichia coli, Salmonella infection, Pasteurella, and chronic respiratory disease in livestock and poultry.

4. How to prevent rabbit diseases?

Preventing rabbit diseases means taking effective measures to prevent uninfected rabbits from getting sick. To this end, the following aspects must be done well:

First, scientific feeding and management should be carried out, feed should be properly formulated, attention should be paid to supplementing vitamins and essential mineral elements, the rabbit house and environment should be kept clean and hygienic, feeding tools, cages, farrowing boxes, etc. should be disinfected regularly, and dead rabbits should be handled promptly and safely.

The second is to vaccinate rabbits with rabbit vaccines in a timely manner, and add certain antibiotics and sulfonamides to the feed when necessary to improve the rabbits' disease resistance.

Third, it is necessary to formulate strict disinfection and epidemic prevention systems and specific measures to protect the rabbit population from infection by diseases and prevent them from happening.

Fourth, prevent rabbits from accidentally ingesting toxic substances, do not feed them green fodder contaminated by pesticides and moldy and spoiled feed, and use anthelmintics and other drugs correctly.

5. How to prevent cervical spondylosis?

In addition to the methods mentioned by the teachers, it is recommended that you use a head-raising mattress at night. Its head is inclined. Frequent use of it for supine traction correction for three to five hours is very good for solving cervical spine problems. This method is called McKenzie therapy. There are many ways to use the head-raising mattress. Please refer to it! !

6. How to prevent pullorum?

① Quarantine and purification of breeder flocks

Regular quarantine of breeder flocks is the most effective measure to purify the flock from pullorum. The whole blood plate agglutination test should be used for testing, and positive chickens should be eliminated in time, especially before the breeder chickens are put into cages for laying eggs at the age of 5 months. Pullorum quarantine should be carried out and all positive chickens should be eliminated to fundamentally prevent the vertical transmission of bacteria in the breeder eggs.

② Strengthen the feeding and management of chicks

High temperature brooding can be used to prolong the weaning time to promote the absorption of yolk and the healing of the umbilicus. The all-in and all-out system is adopted, and the chicks are raised in groups according to different ages. The brooding room is kept clean and dry, the temperature is adapted, the bedding is changed frequently, the density is controlled, crowding is prevented, the feed nutrition is comprehensive, and the feed trough and waterer are prevented from being contaminated by chicken manure; the temperature, humidity, ventilation, light and other environmental conditions are strictly controlled.

③Strict disinfection

Hatcheries should strictly disinfect breeding eggs, incubators and other equipment, and regularly disinfect chickens.

7. How to prevent rabies?

Rabies virus infection has a specific route of infection. Generally, rabies is transmitted after being bitten or scratched by a sick dog or cat with rabies. The most effective measure to prevent rabies virus infection is to get vaccinated with rabies vaccine. In daily life, we should pay attention to strengthening personal protection and avoid being bitten or scratched by cats, dogs and other animals. Once bitten or scratched by cats, dogs and other animals, and the skin and mucous membranes are damaged, rabies vaccine should be administered in time.

8. How to prevent hand, foot and mouth disease?

The following are ways to prevent hand, foot and mouth disease: Keep the air flowing normally and avoid staying in a closed environment for a long time. Wash your hands in time before meals and after going to the toilet to keep your hands clean. Cover your mouth and nose when you sneeze or cough. Go to crowded places as little as possible. Develop good habits, keep the area clean, avoid secondary bacterial infection, and remember to rinse your mouth after meals.

9. How to prevent gynecological diseases?

The summer heat seems to have come early this year, with temperatures over 30 degrees before the official start of summer. For women, summer is a good time to show off their youth and beauty, but at the same time, they should pay more attention to their bodies. After all, summer is also a high-incidence period for gynecological inflammation, especially vaginitis. So what can women do to effectively prevent gynecological diseases in summer?

How to prevent gynecological diseases?

1. Don’t wear clothes that are too tight

Clinical experience shows that many patients with vulvar itching are caused by clothes that are not breathable. Even so, it does not prevent some women from preferring to wear tight clothes, because this can outline their beautiful lines. However, if you always wear tight clothes in summer, it is easy to make the private parts breathable, leading to bacterial growth, thus causing gynecological diseases such as vaginitis. Therefore, women can choose clothes that are breathable, loose and sweat-absorbent to ensure that the private parts are not stuffy.

2. Pay attention to hygiene before and after sex

If you want to stay away from vaginitis, both men and women must pay attention to cleanliness before and after sex. Many bacteria are invisible to our naked eyes. Even if you wear loose clothes, it is inevitable that many bacteria will be attached to the genitals. If you have sex without cleaning, these bacteria will be directly brought into the vagina, destroying the living environment of vaginal bacteria, thus causing inflammation. Here we suggest that if you are ready to have children, you should try your best to take protective measures, which can also reduce the growth of foreign bacteria in the vagina.

3. Wash shorts and socks together

I believe that many people will wash shorts and socks together, but there are many fungi attached to socks, and even strong detergents cannot completely remove them. If these fungi attach to underwear, it is easy to cause fungal vaginitis after women wear them. Therefore, even if you are busy, do not wash the two together. Secondly, it is best for women's underwear to be exposed to the sun frequently, which can kill many bacteria.

4. Avoid sitting for long periods of time

Because of work, many women sit in front of the computer for a long time, which is also one of the causes of gynecological diseases. No matter how busy you are, it is best to get up and walk around every once in a while to give your lower body a chance to breathe. Sitting for a long time will make the private parts extremely closed, and it is easy to sweat in summer, which makes it easy to breed bacteria, and these bacteria are one of the important causes of gynecological diseases. It is recommended that women get up and move around a little every hour, which can play a certain role in preventing gynecological diseases.

Kind tips

Most gynecological diseases have the characteristics of long treatment and difficult to cure, so try to stay away from them as much as possible. As long as the above 4 points are done well, the chance of contracting gynecological diseases can be greatly reduced. If related symptoms have already appeared, you must actively receive professional and regular treatment, and you cannot buy medicine or take it orally on your own. #家庭医生超能团#

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10. How to prevent hornet drop disease?

Wasps are also often threatened by various diseases, so it is very important to do a good job of pest control for wasps. Friends who raise wasps can learn about it. There are many kinds of natural enemies that harm wasps, including insects, spiders, birds, mice, etc., as well as diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms. The most serious harm to the beehive is the yellow-tailed brood borer of the Lepidoptera family. Its adults lay eggs on the beehive at night, and the larvae hatch 4 to 5 days later. The larvae travel through the cells in the beehive, bite the wasp larvae, causing the beehive to disintegrate. The brood borer likes to move at night, while the wasps are active during the day and lie on the nest at night, allowing the brood borer to lay its eggs on the beehive without doing anything.

Once the moth invades the beehive, a large number of wasps can die. To prevent the moth, the first step is to make the wasps build their nests farther from the ground, because in nature, wasps are more likely to be seriously damaged by the moth if the nest is close to the ground, and less likely to be damaged if the nest is far from the ground.

The second is the wasps in the artificial breeding box. Within 2 to 3 days of the moth laying eggs, close the beehive door every night to prevent the moth from laying eggs in the beehive. The larvae are prone to foul smell disease in hot and rainy seasons, and they will soon become ill and die after infection. The beehives can be evacuated, and antibiotics can be sprayed on the hives with a sprayer for prevention. In addition, animals that harm wasps include crows, magpies, ants, spiders, geckos, etc. During the winter, mice will also bite the groups of overwintering wasps, and these all need to be strengthened.

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