What is the name of the most powerful bee in the world?The hornet is a type of wasp. It is said that it got its name because it has a head as big as a tiger, is as fierce as a tiger, and has stripes like a tiger. Another nickname among the people is the chicken coop bee, because its hive is as big as a chicken coop. From this, we can know several characteristics of the hornet: big head, long body, stripes on the body, and large nest. In addition to eating plants, hornets also eat animals or bees, so it is not an exaggeration to call them the gangsters among bees. (The hornet's nest can reach a diameter of one meter! The body length is about 10 centimeters, while ordinary bees are only 1 to 3 centimeters.) Usually, the warning range of hornets is 100 meters in diameter, and some species are farther, which means that if you invade the hive within 100 meters, you are in danger of being attacked. But some people may ask: 100 meters! What if the range covers the road you must pass through? The author recommends observing whether it has entered the warning range first. The first thing to do is to determine whether it is a patrol bee. Collecting bees usually fly straight and ignore outside visitors; but patrol bees, in addition to circling, occasionally circle around in the team. At this time, it is recommended to stop the team immediately, observe the movement of this one, and determine whether it has entered the warning range. If you find that the visitor is not friendly and the bees tend to gather, do not hesitate, and immediately return the same way. It is a joke to rush forward and try to break through. Extended answer: The hornet (scientific name: Vespa) is also known as the genus Vespa, a genus of the family Vespidae in the order Hymenoptera. It has a bright body color, usually yellow and black, with well-developed mandibles, and the stinger at the end of the abdomen is connected to the venom gland. It has tiger stripes on its body, so it is called the "hornet". They feed on all kinds of insects, so they play a great role in controlling natural pests and diseases. The living area of Hornets is not wide, and they are mainly distributed in Pakistan, southern China and Indonesia. In my country, they are mainly distributed in hilly and low mountain areas below 1,300 meters above sea level in Fujian and Guangdong provinces. What are the characteristics of bees?1. Bees and Weather Bees are social insects, and individuals and groups have different requirements for weather conditions. Bee colonies regulate the temperature and humidity in the hive in different ways by consuming food. Beekeepers create conditions suitable for bee life based on the requirements of bees for weather conditions and the requirements of external weather conditions and the changes in external weather conditions, reduce bee energy consumption, and promote the development of bee colonies. 1 Temperature Bees are cold-blooded animals, with body temperature close to air temperature. Individuals cannot maintain heat, while groups have the ability to regulate the temperature in the hive. The temperature requirements are different when there are bees and when there are no bees in the hive. The suitable temperature for bee development is 34-35℃. When the temperature is lower than 32℃, the development period is extended by 1-3 days. When the temperature is higher than 36℃, the development period will be shortened by 1-2 days. The suitable temperature in the hive without bees is 14-32℃, and the bee colony consumes the least food when it is at 20-25℃. When the temperature is raised or lowered, the food consumption will increase accordingly. The critical safety temperature of individual bees is 13℃ for Italian bees and 10℃ for Chinese bees. The temperature for bees to collect safely is 10-40℃ for Chinese bees and 14-38℃ for Italian bees; the temperature suitable for bees to collect and pollinate crops is 20-30℃. When the humidity drops below 14℃, the individual Italian bees gradually become frozen and freeze at 6℃. They die when it is higher than 46℃. However, the colony of bees has strong adaptability. The bee colony can also overwinter outdoors at -20℃. Bees can sense the temperature change of ±0.25℃. When the temperature drops below 6℃, the colony of bees will form a ball and rely on the movement of the group to raise the temperature. The central temperature of the overwintering bee group is 14-25℃, and the peripheral temperature is 6-10℃, which is the most economical in terms of food consumption. Therefore, when the bee colony overwinters indoors during the wintering season, the room temperature should be kept at 0-2℃; outdoor overwintering should take corresponding measures according to the changes in meteorological conditions. In the summer production season, the nest door should be enlarged. The beehive is placed under the shade of trees to reduce the consumption of bees to adjust the temperature in the nest. 2 Humidity Bees have strong adaptability to humidity. The most suitable relative humidity for bees is 75-85%. During the honey flow production season, the relative humidity in the hive is required to be 40-65%, which is convenient for evaporating the excess water in the nectar and increasing the concentration of honey. During the non-honey flow period, the suitable relative humidity in the hive is 75-90%, and the most suitable during the wintering period is 75-80%. If the air is too dry, the honey will lose water and crystallize, making it impossible for the bees to eat. 3 Light Bees can only recognize four colors of light: yellow, green, blue, and purple. Beekeepers often use this characteristic of bees to paint various colors on the beehive to make them identify, so as to avoid fighting each other when they are lost in the nest. Bees are color blind to red light. When checking the bee colony at night, you can use red lights to prevent bees from being attracted to light. Bees are sunrise insects and are phototactic. In the collection season, in order to gain a longer collection time, the hive door of the bee colony can be facing southeast. For safe transportation, it is best to choose to transport the bee colony at night. 4 Wind Windless or breezy weather is suitable for bees to fly. When the wind speed reaches 4.2 m/s, bees stop flying spontaneously. When the wind speed reaches 6.7 m/s, bees cannot fly for a long time. When a storm comes, the number of bee flights is greatly reduced. When choosing the location of a bee farm, the wind force, wind direction and wind frequency should be considered. In places with strong winds, the site should be selected in a sheltered place downwind of nectar and pollen, so that the bees can go against the wind with an empty stomach and return with a full stomach. He likes to pick flowers, both domestic and wild ones, and is not loyal to flowers. This is a characteristic of many scumbag men. In addition, he tried desperately to fight for the mating rights of the queen bee, but found out that he was just a spare tire, so he also had the nature of a spare tire. To sum up, the characteristics of bees are: the scumbag among the spare tires Social life: The queen bee (mother bee), drones and worker bees, which have different morphology, physiology and functions, live in the same nest and have a clear division of labor. The queen bee is relatively large, with well-developed ovaries, specializing in egg-laying, and no pollen-collecting organs. Characteristics: The body has a chitinous exoskeleton, and the surface is densely covered with villi, some of which are feather-like branches. The body is divided into three segments: head, thorax and abdomen. The thorax and abdomen are connected by a thin stalk-like abdominal stalk. There are three pairs of thoracic legs. Honey bees belong to the order Hymenoptera, family Apidae. Honey bees are social insects, consisting of queen bees, drones, worker bees and other individuals. There are many types of honey bees, mainly including ten types: small honey bees, black small honey bees, large honey bees, black large honey bees, Sabah honey bees, Sulawesi honey bees, green slave honey bees, western honey bees, oriental honey bees, and Chinese honey bees. The first four are wild bee species, distributed in Hainan, Guangxi and Yunnan, China, and the latter two include many subspecies, most of which are geographically isolated natural subspecies. Artificially bred honey bee varieties are mostly hybrids. |
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