1. How much profit can you make in a year by raising 1,000 laying geese, and what is the cost of one goose?Meat goose farming is one of the good poultry farming projects that farmers have paid more attention to in recent years. Goose fat liver is a delicacy famous in the West. The demand for goose fat liver in developed countries is increasing year by year, and the gap is increasing. The supply and demand changes in the foreign market have provided new opportunities for my country's goose fat liver industry. Goose farming has become a sunrise industry. Let's take a look at the profits and costs of goose farming in 2016! The cost and profit of grazing and supplementary feeding 1. Cost: 8 yuan per goose seedling. 0-15 days, small feed one catty × 1.6 yuan = 1.6 yuan. 15-30 days, concentrated feed 2.5 catties × 0.9 yuan = 2.25 yuan. 30-70 days, grazing + concentrated feed 8 catties × 0.8 yuan = 6.4 yuan. 70 days ~ market, fattening feed 5 catties × 0.9 yuan = 4.5 yuan. Immunization + medicine fee 1 yuan. The comprehensive cost is 8 yuan + 1.6 yuan + 2.25 yuan + 6.4 yuan + 4.5 yuan + 1 yuan = 23.75 yuan. 2. Profit: Calculated based on an average weight of 7 catties and 7.5 yuan per catty, a total of 52.5 yuan. After deducting the cost of 23.75 yuan, the profit per gosling is more than 28 yuan. The cost and profit of pen feeding 1. Cost: 8 yuan per gosling. 0-15 days, one catty of small feed × 1.6 yuan = 1.6 yuan. 15-45 days, 9 catties of fine feed × 0.9 yuan = 8.1 yuan. 45-75 days, 15 catties of roughage × 0.8 yuan = 12 yuan. Immunization + medicine fee 1 yuan, the comprehensive cost is 8 yuan + 1.6 yuan + 8.1 yuan + 12 yuan + 1 yuan = 30.7 yuan. 2. Profit: Calculated based on an average weight of 7 jin and 7.5 yuan per jin, the total is 52.5 yuan. After deducting the cost of 30.7 yuan, the profit per goose is more than 21 yuan. Notes on improving the profit of goose farming 1. Adhere to the all-in and all-out system to raise commercial meat geese. The same goose building should not be used to raise commercial geese of different seasons, and they should not be mixed with other livestock and poultry. 2. Greasy food is taboo during the brooding period of meat geese, otherwise, if they eat oily food, they will pluck their own hair and consume their physical fitness. 3. When raising meat geese on a large scale, try to minimize various stress reactions to prevent the occurrence of group panic and the invasion of wild animals such as rodents. 4. Reasonably arrange the batches of meat goose breeding. There should be a certain recuperation period between each batch to facilitate thorough cleaning and disinfection. 2. Raise a thousand geese. How much can you earn after deducting the costs?Raising a thousand geese can earn 21,000 yuan after deducting costs. Calculation: The cost of each goose under pen feeding conditions: Goslings: 8 yuan each; 0-15 days, small feed per catty × 1.6 yuan = 1.6 yuan, 15-45 days: 9 catties of fine feed × 0.9 yuan = 8.1 yuan; 45-75 days: 15 catties of roughage × 0.8 yuan = 12 yuan; immunization + medicine cost: 1 yuan; comprehensive cost: 8+1.6+8.1+12+1=30.7 yuan. Based on the average weight of 7 catties and 7.5 yuan per catty, the total cost is 52.5 yuan. After deducting the cost of 30.7 yuan, the profit per goose is more than 21 yuan. 21 multiplied by 1000 is 21,000 yuan. Goose: A domesticated poultry that comes from wild swan geese or greylag geese. Chinese geese come from swan geese, while European geese come from greylag geese. Goose is a species of duck in the order Anseriformes, class Aves. Appearance characteristics: Poultry, adult geese are larger than ducks, with tumors on the forehead, long necks, flat and wide beaks, high legs and short tails, webbed feet between toes, and white or gray feathers. They can swim, eat grains, vegetables, etc., and their meat and eggs are edible. Goslings, newly hatched geese, have alternating yellow or yellow-brown down, flat beaks, and orange-yellow soles and beaks. Living habits: some are plant-eaters, others are fish-eaters; some can only float on the water, others are good at diving; some are among the strongest flying birds, others are not good at flying. Several swans, such as the mute swan and the whooper swan, are the largest waterfowl and one of the largest flying birds. The mute swan is also the most elegant bird, often seen in European parks, but not so common in China. Luo Binwang once wrote a poem about geese: "Geese, geese, geese, singing with their necks curved to the sky, white feathers floating on the green water, red feet paddling the green waves." It is worth mentioning that this was written by Luo when he was young, which is enough to show his talent. 3. How much space is needed to raise 1,000 geese and how much does it cost?If you raise them in a free-range, grazing mode, you will need at least 2 mu (without a pond, the larger the pond, the better). If you raise them in a pen, you will need at least 250 square meters and 1 mu of grassland for growing grass. One gosling should cost 10 yuan, so 1,000 goslings would cost 10,000 yuan. Feed should cost 15 yuan per gosling, which depends mainly on whether you have enough grass supply and when to market them. Add in the expenses of medicines, and you will have to prepare at least 20,000 yuan. 4. How much does it cost to raise 1,000 geese?The profit of raising 1,000 geese is about 20,000 yuan. Geese grow fast, have high feed utilization rate, short feeding cycle, and can be put on the market in 60-90 days. The profit of raising geese is high and the economic turnover is fast. A goose costs more than ten yuan, and a big goose can be sold for more than 70-100 yuan at the market price after growing up. Excluding labor costs, the profit of each goose is about 20 yuan. Therefore, the profit of raising 1,000 geese is about 20,000 yuan. At present, there are two main ways to raise meat geese in my country: pen feeding and a combination of house feeding and grazing. In my country, small-scale meat goose breeding generally adopts the traditional method of house feeding combined with grazing, while large-scale and intensive meat goose breeding promotes the pen feeding model of growing grass and raising geese. The cost of each goose under pen feeding conditions: 10 yuan for goose chicks, 80 yuan for feed, and 30 yuan for other feeding costs. A 10-jin goose is sold for 150 yuan. After deducting the cost of about 30 yuan, the profit per goose is more than 30 yuan under the conditions of pen feeding. Therefore, raising a good-quality meat goose can generally make a profit of about 20 yuan per goose. If four batches are raised each year, the annual meat goose breeding volume is 10,000, and the net profit is more than 200,000 yuan. 5. How much does it cost to raise a thousand meat geese?How much does it cost to raise 1,000 geese and how much profit can it bring? This cannot be generalized. Different goose breeds have different prices. The price of geese in different breeding areas also varies greatly. Let me talk about how much it costs to raise a thousand ordinary three-flowered geese in our northern Anhui region and how much profit can it bring! First, let's assume that you have a complete shed and equipment. Let's calculate how much it will cost to have 1,000 geese and how much profit it will bring. Everyone knows that the profit from goose farming = goose sales revenue - goose farming cost, so let's analyze it one by one from the cost of goose farming, income from goose farming, and profit from goose farming. First, let’s look at the components of the cost of raising geese. The components of goose raising costs mainly include goose chicks, feed costs, labor costs, vaccine and drug prevention costs, water and electricity costs, and miscellaneous expenses such as heating. The first is the cost of goose seedlings. The cost of goose seedlings is determined by the price of goose seedlings. Due to different seasons and different market supply and demand relationships, there will be a price fluctuation range. In the past two years, the price fluctuation range of ordinary three-color geese has basically been 9-20 yuan per bird, and 1,000 goose seedlings require 9,000-18,000 yuan. The second is the cost of feed. The cost of feed is determined by the price of goose feed. Relatively speaking, the price of feed is relatively stable. However, due to the different breeding techniques of each breeder, and the difference in the amount of feed consumed by swans in winter and summer, that is, in cold weather and hot weather, the amount of feed used is slightly different. Under normal circumstances, the feed consumption of a three-color goose for 70 days is basically between 28 and 32 yuan. The feed cost of 1,000 three-color geese is between 28,000 and 32,000 yuan. The third is labor costs. Generally speaking, raising geese by yourself can be ignored. But as an investment, even if labor costs are not included in the cost, you should set an expected salary as a comparison with the income from working. This set goal will vary according to personal expectations. I feel that raising geese is so hard, and the minimum income is 5,000 yuan/month. If it is less than 5,000 yuan/month, it really doesn't make much sense. Fourth, the cost of vaccines and drugs for prevention. This cost mainly includes paramyxovirus vaccine, avian influenza vaccine, goose plague vaccine, multivitamin, ciprofloxacin or Qingda, etc., drugs for preventing intestinal diseases. Under normal circumstances, 500 yuan is basically enough for these drugs and vaccines. If there is a problem with the goose, the treatment drugs are another matter. The cost varies depending on the disease. The fifth is the cost of water, electricity, heating and other miscellaneous expenses. The cost varies with the season. For 1,000 geese, it is basically between 1,000 and 2,000 yuan. The cost of raising geese is as follows: goose seedlings + feed + vaccine and drug prevention costs + water, electricity and heating costs = (9,000-18,000) + (28,000-32,000) + 500 + (1,000-2,000) = 38,500-52,500 yuan. Labor costs are not included here. This cost should be regarded as a comparative cost, that is, as an opportunity cost. We will talk about it later. Secondly, let’s take a look at the sales revenue from goose farming. The sales income of goose farming is mainly determined by the goose output rate, market price, average weight of geese, and management level of geese. Let's analyze them separately: The first is the goose slaughter rate. The slaughter rate is directly related to the level and technology of goose farming. We can only assume that the goose slaughter rate is a normal level that can be achieved through good management. If the slaughter rate is 90%, there will be 900 geese left when 1,000 geese are harvested. The second is the market price. The market price has a floating range. The prices in winter and summer are different. The supply and demand relationship will also produce a big difference. In the past two years, the market price of Sanhua geese has basically been between 5.5 yuan/jin and 9.6 yuan/jin. The third is the average weight of the goose. Generally speaking, the average weight of a three-flowered goose can grow to between 7 and 8 kilograms. This depends on the breeding level of each person and the difference in seasons. It is heavier in winter and lighter in summer. The average weight is 7.5 kilograms per goose. Goose sales revenue = goose output rate * goose market price * average weight of goose = 900 * (5.5 yuan/jin ~ 9.6 yuan/jin) * 7.5 jin/goose = 37,125 yuan ~ 64,800 yuan. Finally, let’s look at profits. The formula for profit = sales revenue - breeding costs. However, the gap between the cost and revenue we calculated above is very large. So how do we calculate the profit? Let's calculate it in three different situations. First, if you are very lucky, the goslings have the lowest price and the highest sales price, and use the least feed, then your profit is the highest point of sales revenue - the lowest point of cost = 64,800 yuan - 38,500 yuan = 26,300 yuan; you earn 26,300 yuan. Second, if you are unlucky, the price of goose seedlings is the highest, the sales price is the lowest, and the feed used is the most, then your profit is the lowest point of sales income - the highest point of cost = 37125-52500 = -15375 yuan. You lose 15375 yuan. Third, if we are at an average level, neither lucky nor unlucky, then we can take the middle point to calculate. The middle point of sales revenue = (64800 + 37125) / 2 = 50962.5 yuan; the middle point of breeding cost = (38500 + 52500) / 2 = 45500 yuan. Then the profit = 50962.5-45500 = 5462.5 yuan. In summary, the above is the approximate profit of raising 1,000 three-flowered geese in the Huanghuai area. Under normal circumstances, if your feeding and management level is relatively high, there are few diseases, the average weight of geese is high, and the survival rate of geese is higher than 90%, then your average breeding profit for the whole year should be between 5.5 yuan and 10 yuan per goose. Now let's consider your labor costs, that is, your opportunity cost. What is opportunity cost? If you don't raise geese, you will have the opportunity to do other jobs to earn income. Because raising geese loses the opportunity to earn other income, the amount lost is the opportunity cost. We just set this opportunity cost to 5,000 yuan/month. So, how many geese should we raise per batch to reach this level? Under normal circumstances, why add a normal situation, because the price of commercial geese seedlings in the past two years is abnormal. Under normal circumstances, the profit of raising a three-flowered goose is about 10 yuan, that is, if you raise 1,300 geese per batch, you can basically reach this level. How is this number calculated? 1,300 geese, with a survival rate of 90%, are slaughtered in 70 days, with a profit of 11,700 yuan, which is exactly the monthly salary level of 5,000 yuan. Let’s talk about people and things related to agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and share practical experience in planting and breeding. Welcome to follow @我与我的小农庄, and everyone is also welcome to express their opinions rationally in the comment area. |
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