CATDOLL : CATDOLL: What kind of soil is best for raising earthworms? (What kind of soil is best for raising earthworms?)

1. What kind of soil is used to raise earthworms?

There are many choices for the base material of earthworms. The best is fermented cow dung, which turns black. If you think it is unhygienic, you can also choose softer garden soil. You can also mix shredded horse dung paper or straw paper soaked in water with garden soil, or mix garden soil with some sawdust.

2. What kind of soil is suitable for raising earthworms?

It is best to use earthworm soil when raising earthworms.

Earthworm soil is a pure natural granular material with good porosity and high water holding capacity. Its colors are generally black, khaki, red, etc. Its particles are relatively uniform. It is also a finely divided material with a natural earthy smell.

Earthworms must be kept at a certain moisture level. If it is too dry, they will die, and if it is too wet, they will not survive. The earthworm culture medium is composed of 60% poultry manure and 40% grass. We often see that after a heavy rain, a lot of rainwater seeps into the ground, and many earthworms are pulled out from the deep soil until they are dried and die. This is the reason. Generally, keep the culture medium until you can squeeze it into a ball with your hands but you can't squeeze out the water.

3. What are the requirements for the soil used for earthworm farming?

It depends on how you raise them, on the ground or in a three-dimensional box.

1- Ground culture, feces do not need to be fermented, culture method, take 5 cm thick garden soil, cow dung cannot exceed 5 cm, cow dung 70% pig or chicken dung 30%, cannot exceed 2 cm. Density 1 square meter, earthworms 1 kg

2- Three-dimensional box breeding, no soil is needed, the manure must be fermented, the method is, 100% cow manure, 50% cow manure, 50% straw, 70% cow manure, 30% pig or chicken manure. Density 1 square meter, 25 cm, 5 kg earthworms.

4. What kind of soil do earthworms usually use?

Earthworms are accustomed to dark, humid and quiet environments, and most of them are concentrated in the surface soil within 20 cm deep.

2. Living habits: In terms of temperature, the activity temperature range is 5-30℃, and the suitable temperature is 20-27℃. In terms of food, it mainly feeds on dead grass, vegetable scraps, rotten leaves, melon and fruit peels, crop straw, etc. In terms of humidity, 40-60% is appropriate (soil humidity), not too dry or too humid.

5. What are the requirements for the soil used for earthworm breeding?

The most suitable temperature for earthworms is about 20-27℃, and the most suitable temperature for earthworm cocoons to hatch is 18-27℃. Moreover, earthworms like a humid environment, so they are generally raised in moist soil. Earthworms are omnivorous animals and can eat almost anything in the soil. Earthworms have a keen sense of taste and like sweet and sour food. They hate bitter taste. They like to heat and soften soft feed, and are particularly greedy for animal food.

Therefore, it is best to feed them with animal food, which can speed up the breeding process.

Although earthworms are hermaphrodites, they still need cross-fertilization because their sex cells mature at different times. The male reproductive cells of earthworms mature first. After mating, two earthworms will mate. During mating, the accessory glands secrete mucus, which makes the ventral surfaces of both sides stick to each other, and the head ends are separated into two directions. The male genital opening is opposite to the spermatheca opening of the other body, and semen is discharged from each male genital opening and enters the spermatheca through the spermatheca opening of the other.

6. How to choose land for raising earthworms?

Outdoor breeding site selection:

1. Site requirements: 1. Facing the sun, well ventilated and well drained, to suit the habit of earthworms that like darkness and hide during the day and come out at night. 2. The site should be waterproof and rainproof. 3. Avoid places with noisy people, vibrations, and severe noise. 4. No pesticides and other toxic pollution, and can prevent harm from snakes, rats, frogs, ants, etc.

2. Soil quality requirements. It is best to use

7. What kind of soil should be used to feed earthworms?

1. The most suitable living temperature for earthworms is about 20 degrees Celsius. They will hibernate if the temperature is lower than 5 degrees and die if the temperature is lower than 0 degrees. They can reproduce normally at 15 degrees. If the temperature exceeds 333 degrees, they will crawl away or die. Therefore, it is necessary to choose a suitable temperature environment for earthworm breeding. 2. A certain amount of moisture must be maintained for earthworm breeding. If it is too dry, it will die, and if it is too wet, it will be difficult to survive. In the earthworm breeding base, poultry manure accounts for 60% and grass accounts for 40%. We often see that after a heavy rain, a large amount of rainwater seeps into the ground, and many earthworms are dug out from the deep soil until they are dried and die. This is the reason. Generally, the culture medium is kept, and it can be squeezed into a ball by hand but no water can be squeezed out. 3. Selection of base material. There are many options. It is best to use fermented cow dung and use it after the color turns black. If you think it is unhygienic, you can also choose softer garden soil. You can also choose torn horse manure paper or straw paper soaked in water and mix it with garden soil, or you can mix some sawdust with garden soil. The above are all good breeding base materials. 4. Feed: Earthworms like to eat sweet and nutritious food. Rice soup, rice washing water, porridge and rotten fruits are all good feeds. But please note that food fermentation will release heat, so the feed should be fermented before feeding to avoid heat in the breeding container that affects the survival of earthworms. The feeding time should be controlled according to the earthworms' eating habits. Generally, the higher the temperature, the more food they eat, and the more frequently they are fed. Feed about once every half a month at 10-25 degrees. 5. Breeding container: wooden boxes, clay pots, wooden barrels, and porcelain pots can be used, but they must be easy to penetrate water and breathable.