CATDOLL : CATDOLL: What kind of environment and environmental conditions are needed to raise snails (What is needed to raise snails?)

1. What kind of environment do snails live in?

Snail's life habits

1. It likes dark, moist and hidden environment, hides during the day and comes out at night, and is very sensitive to strong light stimulation.

2. They like to burrow into loose humus soil to live, lay eggs, regulate body humidity and absorb some nutrients, which can last up to 12 hours.

3. Omnivorous and picky eaters coexist.

4. They like humidity and are afraid of flooding. On humid nights, if you put wet food in the environment, the snails will have a more active appetite. However, flooding can suffocate the snails.

5. Self-eating. As soon as the baby snails are hatched, they will crawl and eat without the care of their mother. When they are attacked by enemies, their heads and feet will retract into the shell and secrete mucus to seal the shell opening; when the shell is damaged, they can secrete certain substances to repair the body and shell.

6. They have great tolerance. Snails have amazing survival abilities and are very tolerant of cold, heat, hunger, and drought.

7. Prefer constant temperature breeding. When the temperature is constant between 25 and 28 degrees Celsius, the snail will grow and reproduce vigorously. Snails are terrestrial molluscs belonging to the class of gastropods. There are many species of snails all over the world. According to relevant records, there are 40,000 species of snails all over the world. Snails are distributed in all provinces and regions of my country, living in forests, shrubs, orchards, vegetable gardens, farmlands, houses, parks, gardens, temples, mountains, plains, hills and other places. However, there are very few species that are worth raising and eating. As a high-protein, low-fat, high-quality food and animal protein feed for humans, snails are increasingly valued by people.

2. Methods and management of Oriental snail farming?

1. Environment: Snails like to live in a dark, humid, loose and humus-rich environment. Therefore, they should be raised in a humid and cool environment. They can be raised in boxes or pots. Cover the boxes or pots with moist sand, and then put food and snails in them.

2. Food: Snails have a wide range of diets. They can be fed tender vegetable leaves, weeds, melon and fruit peels, crop stems and leaves, various green grasses and barley feeds, etc. They should be fed three times a day. Note that snails will die if they come into contact with salt, so do not feed them food containing salt.

3. Temperature: The suitable growth temperature for snails is 25-30℃. When the temperature is below 15℃, snails will hibernate. If the temperature is too high, snails will lose a lot of water and die.

2. Should I raise snails in soil or sand?

1. It is better to use soil to raise snails, because the soil contains the fungal substances they need, and snails usually dig holes in the soil.

2. Mix garden soil, sandy soil, yellow sand, cinder ash and stone powder in the ratio of 3:2:1:5:0.5 to make breeding soil. Then expose it to the sun for a few days for disinfection. Finally, add appropriate amount of water to make the soil moisture reach 40%. Note that the breeding soil needs to be replaced every 1-2 months.

3. Snail's living habits

1. Snails like to live in a dark, humid, loose and humus-rich environment. They are afraid of direct sunlight and are sensitive to the environment. They usually hide in holes during the day and come out to find food at night.

2. Snails like to burrow into loose humus soil to live, lay eggs, regulate body humidity and absorb some nutrients. They grow well in an environment of 23-30℃ and will hibernate when the temperature is below 15℃.

3. Snails have strong survival abilities and strong tolerance to cold, heat, hunger and drought. Snails have a wide range of diets, including all kinds of vegetables, weeds, melon and fruit peels, crop stems and leaves, flowers, juicy fruits, etc.

3. I want to know what conditions are needed for snail farming?

1. Breeding environment The breeding room should be dark and humid. Snails like darkness, not that they do not need sunlight, but to avoid direct strong light. For example, they can be raised in buildings, bungalows, basements, air-raid shelters, etc. Each group occupies 1 square meter. 2. Customization of breeding boxes The breeding practice of snail farmers across the country has proved that a breeding box with a volume of 40*50*10cm can breed about 100 snails, and a group of snails (200) can have two such wooden boxes, or it can be customized according to actual conditions (wooden boxes are preferably made of odorless poplar, willow, and birch). Plastic basins, brick pools, etc. can also be used as substitutes. 3. Requirements for breeding soil It is better to use finer river sand for breeding snails. Young cattle can add vegetable garden soil rich in humus and loose and moist, but it must not contain pest eggs, and it must not be contaminated by harmful substances such as fertilizers and pesticides. 4. Temperature control: When the temperature is controlled above 12 degrees, mating and laying eggs are possible. 15℃～25℃ is the most suitable temperature for reproduction. When the temperature is 5 degrees below zero and above 32 degrees, the snails will enter a dormant state. Therefore, we must do everything possible to ensure that the indoor temperature is above 15 degrees, so that more eggs can be laid and economic benefits can be improved. Under suitable conditions, the snail can breed 3 to 5 times a year, and each breeder can produce more than 4 kilograms of commercial cattle per year. 5. Ensuring humidity is the core of management. The indoor air humidity should be controlled within the range of 70% to 85%. The breeding soil can be kneaded into a ball and will fall apart when touched (this is a sign of 30% to 40% humidity). The humidity of the breeding soil for breeding cattle can be 30%. 35% to 40% is best for commercial cattle. The thickness is generally 800 meters. 6. Feeding good feed is the guarantee of success. Snails are omnivorous animals. Green feed: such as cabbage, lettuce, sunflower leaves, melon leaves, bean leaves, tomatoes, eggplants, etc.; juicy feed: such as various melon peels, fruit tubers, cucumbers, potatoes, carrots, etc. Add some concentrated feed. Snails have a wide diet, but a small appetite. A group of snails eat only two large cabbage leaves a day. Feed the snails once every two days, and the commercial cattle are fed once a day. It is best to put the feed at dusk. 7. Breeding of snails Snails are hermaphroditic lower molluscs. When the breeding cattle are sexually mature, after cross-breeding, regardless of male or female, they all lay eggs. After the breeding cattle mate, they start to dig holes and lay eggs about 10 days later, and it takes 1 to 2 days to lay eggs. Collect the egg masses and put them in a half-bottle of wet sand for natural incubation. The hatching is completed in 12 to 15 days. 8. Management of Commercial Snails In the process of raising free-range snails, managing young and growing snails well is the key to success. ① Keep the breeding box clean and hygienic. ② Maintain a reasonable density to prevent crowding. 2,000 to 3,000 snails per square meter is appropriate, and the boxes should be divided in time as the snails grow. ③ Control the temperature and humidity. The temperature is generally controlled between 12℃ and 30℃, and the moisture content of the breeding soil is preferably 40%. ④ Pay attention to ventilation. [1]

4. What are the requirements for snail breeding sites?

Soil environment: Snails like to burrow into humus soil to live and lay eggs, so it is recommended to use nutrient soil rich in humus.

Temperature conditions: The suitable temperature conditions for snail farming are between 16-30 degrees Celsius, avoiding temperatures above 40 degrees Celsius or below 5 degrees Celsius.

Moist and dark: Snails hide during the day and come out at night. They are afraid of direct sunlight, so a moist breeding environment is required.

5. What kind of lighting environment is needed for snail breeding?

1. The influence of light on the life activities of snails

1. Light is one of the indispensable environmental conditions for the life activities of snails. Practice has proved that light is an effective means to improve snail productivity, especially to increase egg-laying capacity.

2. Snails are afraid of strong light exposure and stimulation. When the sun appears in nature, snails will hide in dark and humid places. Light forces them to move at night and rest during the day. Therefore, snails are called diurnal nocturnal animals, but it does not mean that snails do not need light, but they need weak scattered light.

3. Snails generally live in a dark and humid environment with a light intensity of about 100 lux. The light intensity required for normal feeding is low, and they can find food under a light intensity of 5-30 lux.

2. What kind of light conditions do snails need to grow?

1. When snails are raised indoors in wooden boxes or multi-layer brick beds, the illumination in wooden boxes is only 60 lux, and the illumination in multi-layer brick beds is even lower, only 40 lux, which is significantly lower than the illumination required for normal habitat of snails. Therefore, when raising snails, special attention should be paid to the illumination in the breeding room, and a certain illumination should be maintained.

2. In a completely dark environment, snails cannot survive, their gonads cannot mature, and they cannot mate and lay eggs. Therefore, when using air-raid shelters, burrows and caves to raise snails, they cannot be completely dark. At least 50 lux of light is needed to stimulate and promote the maturation of the snail gonads. Red light is best, and generally a 25-watt red bulb can be set up in an area of ​​50 square meters.

3. The snail's reproductive process, especially the egg formation process, is restricted by the combined factors of light, nerves and body fluids. Properly increasing the lighting time can strengthen the snail's reproductive system function, promote egg maturation, and increase egg production.

4. Although snails do not require high light intensity, if the light intensity is too weak, it will be detrimental to the snail's activities and feeding, and the purpose of lighting will not be achieved. If the light intensity is too strong, it will be detrimental to the growth of snails and may even cause death.

6. How to breed snails?

1. Living environment

First, you need to find a box, preferably a breathable sealed box, and put paper towels on the bottom of the box, preferably odorless paper towels, and then spray it with water, because snails need a humid environment, otherwise they will dry out. In addition, snails do not like sunlight, and the room temperature between 25 and 30 degrees is the most suitable environment for snails.

2. Food

Because snails are omnivores, they like to eat vegetable leaves and fruit slices, but they cannot contain salt because snails are afraid of salt. Generally speaking, you should feed snails three times a day. Before feeding, check whether the paper towel is clean. If it is dirty, you have to replace it with a new wet paper towel before feeding the snail.

3. Winter management

Hibernation can be ended under artificial temperature and humidity control. If the breeding conditions are not met, when the temperature drops to around 15℃, insulation treatment should be carried out according to local conditions. If it is moved indoors, the breeding soil should be thickened to 25 cm and cotton wool should be used for insulation.

Additional information:

Breeding points:

1. Temperature

16～40℃, 25℃ is the best, usually it can be higher but not lower. Heating must be done with ground dragon fire channel, and it should be prepared all year round, especially in late spring and early summer, to prevent sudden temperature drop, it is best to use heating if conditions permit, and do not use stove heating.

2. Humidity

The surface humidity of the breeding soil should be maintained at 25% ~ 35%, and the relative humidity of the air should be 85% ~ 90%. It can be wet but not dry. To control humidity and retain moisture, cover the top with plastic cloth.

3. To prevent dry wind and cold air from blowing in directly, the entrance should have double doors, hanging cloth and wind shield.

4. Resolutely control the entry of odorous gases into the breeding grounds.

5. The pH of the breeding soil must be controlled at 6.5-7.5. Do not use contaminated sandy soil that has been treated with pesticides or chemicals.

6. The breeding container must have good water permeability and air permeability.

7. What kind of environment do snails grow in?

Snail's life habits

1. It likes dark, moist and hidden environment, hides during the day and comes out at night, and is very sensitive to strong light stimulation.

2. They like to burrow into loose humus soil to live, lay eggs, regulate body humidity and absorb some nutrients, which can last up to 12 hours.

3. Omnivorous and picky eaters coexist.

4. They like humidity and are afraid of flooding. On humid nights, if you put wet food in the environment, the snails will have a more active appetite. However, flooding can suffocate the snails.

5. Self-eating. As soon as the baby snails are hatched, they will crawl and eat without the care of their mother. When they are attacked by enemies, their heads and feet will retract into the shell and secrete mucus to seal the shell opening; when the shell is damaged, they can secrete certain substances to repair the body and shell.

6. They have great tolerance. Snails have amazing survival abilities and are very tolerant of cold, heat, hunger, and drought.

7. Prefers constant temperature breeding. The temperature is constant between 25 and 28 degrees Celsius, and the growth, development and reproduction are vigorous.

Snails are terrestrial molluscs belonging to the class Gastropoda. There are many species of snails all over the world. According to relevant data, there are 40,000 species of snails all over the world. Snails are distributed in all provinces and regions of my country, living in forests, shrubs, orchards, vegetable gardens, farmlands, houses, parks, gardens, temples, mountains, plains, hills and other places. However, there are very few species that are worth raising and eating. As a high-protein, low-fat, high-quality food and animal protein feed for humans, snails are increasingly valued by people.

1. Appearance characteristics

The snail's entire body includes the shell, head, neck, shell membrane, foot, internal organs, capsule and other parts. It has a spiral shell on its back. Its shapes are various and of different sizes, including pagoda, gyro, cone, sphere, pipe, etc. At present, the white jade snail, the big snail with a cover, the big snail, the bright big snail, the brown cloud agate snail and other snails cultivated in China all have their own unique appearance.

2. Living habits

White jade snails like to live in a dark, humid, loose and humus-rich environment. They hide during the day and come out at night. They are most afraid of direct sunlight and are sensitive to the environment. The most suitable environment is: temperature 16-30℃ (23-30℃, the fastest growth and development); air humidity 60%-90%; breeding soil humidity about 40%; pH 5-7. When the temperature is below 15℃ and above 33℃, they will hibernate. When the temperature is below 5℃ or above 40℃, they may be frozen to death or heat to death.

3. Snails’ eating habits

Snails have a very wide range of foraging food, and their staple foods include various vegetables, weeds, and melon and fruit peels; leaves, stems, buds, flowers, and juicy fruits of crops; and all kinds of green grass and green plant feed, succulent feed, bran feed, and cake feed.

4. The practical value of snails

Snails are known as "soft gold" internationally. They are tender, delicious and nutritious. According to measurements, every 500 grams of snail meat contains 90 grams of protein and a variety of nutrients needed by the human body, such as amino acids, vitamins, calcium, iron, copper, phosphorus, etc. Snails are cold in nature and salty in taste. They have the functions of clearing heat, reducing swelling, detoxifying, diuretic, relieving asthma, and softening hard masses. They have certain effects on diabetes, cough, pharyngitis, mumps, lymph tuberculosis, sores, hemorrhoids, and other diseases, so they are praised by gourmets as delicious delicacies and health products.

8. What kind of environment and food do snails like?

Snails like dark, humid, loose and humus-rich environment, and like plant stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and roots.

Snails like to burrow into loose humus soil to live, lay eggs, regulate body humidity and absorb some nutrients, which can last up to 12 hours. They are both omnivorous and partial eaters. They like humidity and are afraid of flooding. On humid nights, if wet food is thrown into the environment, snails' appetite will be active. However, flooding can suffocate snails.

9. What kind of environment do snails need to live in?

Snails live in dark and humid areas such as forests, bushes, orchards, vegetable gardens, farmlands, parks, gardens, temples, mountains, plains, hills, etc. They mainly feed on plant stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and roots.

1. Light: Snails like to grow in dark and humid environments. Most of them hide during the day and come out at night. They are afraid of direct sunlight. 2. Temperature: The suitable growth temperature for snails is between 16 and 30 degrees Celsius. When the temperature is lower than 15 degrees Celsius or higher than 33 degrees Celsius, snails will enter a dormant period. 3. Humidity: The air humidity suitable for snails to grow is between 60 and 90%, and the soil humidity is about 40%.

10. What do you need to prepare to raise snails?

To raise snails, you need to prepare a site. The site should be close to the natural environment, with good air quality, fertile soil and no pollution. The best breeding grounds are farmlands and orchards. You need to know the temperature and humidity that are suitable for snail growth. The temperature should be kept at around 25 degrees, which can promote faster growth and development. The humidity should be around 40%, not too high or too low. You should also pay attention to the lighting. You should be able to adjust the light intensity well and install a dimming setting.