1. How to keep bees well?In order to raise bees well, some key measures must be taken to achieve twice the result with half the effort. 1. Choose suitable bee species. Different bee species have different biological characteristics and production performance, and the same bee species has different performance under different geographical environments and nectar sources. Therefore, in beekeeping production, it is necessary to select high-quality bee species that have been selected to increase the output of bee products. A bee farm should not raise a bee species for a long time to avoid the decline of the production performance of the bee species, but should regularly introduce and change species. 2. Select and breed excellent queen bees. The quality of queen bees is mainly determined by two aspects: one is that the queen bee is young, and the other is that the queen bee is strong. Most young queen bees lay eggs actively, lay a lot of eggs, and lay eggs quickly. The queen bee is strong, its newborn is heavy, has many ovarian tubes, moves steadily, lays many eggs per day, lays eggs quickly and orderly, expands spirally, and lays eggs in the middle of the room eye. It does not lay drone eggs in the worker bee room for two or even three years, does not like to build a platform, does not like to swarm, and has a strong regularity in the time of stopping and starting egg laying. It has the inherent characteristics of this variety or group breeding. 3. Adequate honey, pollen and feed Adequate honey, pollen and feed, in a broad sense, means sufficient food. Food is the source of nutrition for bees' life, reproduction, honey syrup and beeswax to make honeycombs. To keep bees well, they must have sufficient food, which is especially important in the season when external nectar sources are scarce and during the wintering period. 4. Strong bee colonies A strong bee colony means that it can maintain a relatively strong skirt at all times of the year. Strong colonies overwinter, strong colonies multiply in spring, and strong colonies are put into production, which are the basic measures for high-yield beekeeping. Only with a strong bee colony can the mortality rate of overwintering bees be reduced, a strong production colony can be cultivated early in early spring, the ability of the bee colony to resist various diseases can be improved, strong and disease-free bee individuals can be cultivated, and the yield of bee products can be maximized. 5. Healthy bee colonies Healthy bee colonies are the guarantee of high yield in beekeeping. Some beekeepers only pursue the yield of bee products one-sidedly, but do not pay attention to the prevention and diagnosis of bee diseases. Once the bees are sick, even the strongest bee colonies may quickly decline or even the whole colony will be destroyed, which seriously affects the yield of bee products. Therefore, if you want to raise bees well, you must pay attention to the prevention and treatment of bee diseases, and follow the principle of preventing diseases before they occur and treating them early. Only by strengthening the prevention and treatment of bee diseases and ensuring that the bee colonies are healthy and disease-free can we lay a good foundation for high bee production. 2. Beekeeping techniques?1. Tips for choosing beehives: beehives are placed outdoors for a long time, exposed to wind, rain and sun, and bees live and raise bees and store feed in beehives, so the structure of the beehive must conform to the living habits of bees, the size should be standardized, and the structure should be strong and durable. The wood used to make beehives should be solid, light, and not easy to deform, and it should be fully dried. In the north, white pine, basswood, and paulownia should be used, and in the south, fir should be used. 2. The construction of honeycombs should be started in late spring when the climate is stable and the temperature is around 15°C. Honeycombs need to be protected from bee robbers and rodents, and it is best to use fumigation drugs when storing them. .3. Seasonal management of bee breeding: Pay attention to keeping the bee colony warm in spring. Spring management should be based on the climate. When the temperature stabilizes at 15℃, the bees should be moved to a place where flowers are in full bloom so that the bees have enough nectar to collect. In spring, the more bees fly out, the stronger and healthier the bee colony is. If there are few bees flying out of the beehive, it should be checked quickly and handled in time. The box should be opened for inspection at noon when the weather is good and the temperature is at least above 8℃. 4. Do a good job in bee colony mite control. Bee mites are the most important pests of bees, which seriously harm bee colonies and affect production. 3. Tips and methods for raising bees?1. Before we raise bees, we need to determine the number of bees we want to raise. Do not force raising too many bees. Honey production is actually closely related to the ability of the bees, and it is not completely proportional to the number of bees. We need to raise strong bees. Generally, strong bees are bred in the spring. It is necessary to control the growth of the bees at this time. This is the key. 2. When we raise bees, we need to add combs and expand the nests in a timely manner. This is also quite critical. Of course, we can also control the queen bee's egg-laying, which is also possible. Only in this way can we create bees with stronger abilities and collect more pollen. 3. When we raise bees, we need to provide them with certain amounts of feeding. Don’t think that we can rely on the bees to produce honey on their own. That is definitely not possible. We need to supplement the bees with protein, which can make the bees’ physique better and create more honey. 4. When we raise bees, we also need to control the number of septum combs and not cut them off in large numbers, as this will easily lead to a significant reduction in the subsequent bee output. It is best to choose an appropriate amount, which can increase the output of the bees and thus obtain high returns. 5. When we raise bees, we will definitely encounter some bad weather. In such weather, we must try our best to ensure the living environment of the bees. Never let the bees out on rainy days, as this will easily lead to the death of a large number of bees. This is what we need to know. 6. Careful care is required to ensure that bees can collect pollen normally during the flowering season. If there are too few flowers around, we can also choose to move them to an appropriate location. Don't sit and wait, as that will only make the bees go to far away places to collect pollen, which will not produce high yields. 4. How to keep bees well?1. Site: Bee breeding should be kept away from factories, mines, roads, residential areas and noisy areas. It is best to have clean water sources and sufficient flowering plants near the site for bee breeding. 2. Bee species: When raising bees, you need to choose bee species with strong adaptability. 3. Breeding: When raising bees, the breeding location should be changed according to the flowering season of the nectar-producing plants. |
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