CATDOLL : CATDOLL: Key points of indoor earthworm breeding technology (What are the key points of indoor earthworm breeding technology)

1. The cleanest way to raise earthworms. How to raise earthworms indoors by yourself?

Make holes at the bottom of the earthworm bucket, put a piece of cloth at the bottom of the bucket to retain water, put in black nutrient soil, and then you can put in the earthworms.

Put the worms in the soil they used to live in, feed them once a week, and avoid fruit peels, melons, etc. that have pungent smells.

To prevent earthworms from escaping at night, cover the surface with a piece of wet cotton cloth or wet yellow cardboard and cover the nutrient soil tightly.

earthworm

【Explanation】Earthworms are a common terrestrial annelid that lives in the soil and feeds on livestock and poultry manure and organic waste.

They eat garbage along with soil and also eat rotten stems and leaves of plants. Earthworms can loosen the soil, improve the soil,

Improving fertility promotes agricultural production.

2. How to raise earthworms at home?

The containers for raising earthworms at home are relatively random. Any available container, such as wooden boxes, flower pots, plastic boxes, buckets, washbasins, etc., can be used to raise earthworms. However, the best breeding utensil is a wooden box, because wooden boxes can maintain the moisture of the soil very well. But no matter what kind of container is used to breed earthworms, be sure to make small holes at the bottom for water to leak out. Although earthworms like moist, loose soil rich in humus, they are afraid of water accumulation. Excessive humidity is not good for the earthworms' breathing.

3. How to raise earthworms at home?

It's very simple. The first step is to get a foam box, preferably a bigger one, depending on the situation. Then put some soil in it. It should be soft, don't use clay. OK, put in the earthworms, keep 60% of the moisture, you can feed them rotten vegetables, rotten fruits and organic garbage, that's it. When you find that there are many small earthworms breeding in it and the density is very high, you have to divide the boxes.

4. What are the five technical points of earthworm farming?

Earthworms can appear in March.

The five technical points of earthworm farming are as follows:

1. Preparation of earthworm bed

There are two ways to make earthworm beds, one is open-air and the other is indoors. Each earthworm strip is at least 3m short and 7m long, with a width of 0.5m-1.0m. There are two ways to make earthworm beds in the open air, one is to cover the earthworm bed with straw, and the other is to set up a sunshade net above the earthworm bed; there are also two ways to make earthworm beds indoors, one is in various houses, and the other is a simple shed covered with asbestos tiles.

2. Stocking measures

During the period of large-scale earthworm farming, stocking work needs to be done well. The base material can be placed in the breeding site, and the stacking height can be controlled at about 20 cm to facilitate the construction of the culture medium, and a sidewalk should be left to ensure that daily management work can be carried out.

3. Bait management

Earthworms have a wide range of food habits. Almost all plant residues, humus, rotten animals and domestic garbage are food for earthworms. Before feeding, they must be processed. First remove impurities, then chop straw, weeds, sugarcane bagasse, etc., add pig, cow and chicken manure, pile them into a 1m high cone, cover them with straw mats or plastic film for fermentation. For the sake of success, first try feeding with a small amount of earthworms. If there is no adverse reaction, you can feed all of them.

4. Environmental Control

Temperature: The optimum temperature is 10℃-30℃. In winter, just cover it slightly to prevent the earthworms from hibernating, but avoid exposure to the sun and rain.

Humidity: earthworms do not require high humidity, the relative humidity is 60%-70%. Generally, fresh cow dung can be directly thrown in. If it has been piled for too long and is too dry, you can spray some water on it.

5. Earthworm hatching

In the season with a temperature of 15-28℃, the egg cocoons are cleaned out from the earthworm breeding bed every 10-15 days and placed on the pre-prepared earthworm bed for hatching. Earthworms are hermaphrodites and cross-fertilization occurs. Sexually mature earthworms lay eggs every seven or eight days, and one egg can hatch three or four small earthworms. They mature in two to three months and can reproduce ten times in four to six months.

5. How to raise earthworms at home?

1. Pot culture method: prepare a flower pot, add feed to it (to three-quarters of the pot height), and then put 100-200 earthworms in it. 2. Box and frame culture method: prepare a box, drill drainage holes and ventilation holes on the bottom and sides, and pile up soil about 16cm high. Put 5,000-10,000 earthworms in each box. 3. Pond culture method: build a breeding pond (2×1×0.2m) and put the decomposed mixed feed in the pond.

1. Four methods of raising earthworms indoors

1. Pot culture method

(1) Prepare containers, such as flower pots, plastic pots, or discarded ceramics.

(2) Add feed to the basin, the amount should reach about three quarters of the basin height.

(3) About 100-200 fish are raised in each basin.

(4) To ensure the appropriate humidity in the pot, you can cover the mouth of the pot with a layer of plastic film (make sure to poke holes to ensure ventilation) and spray water frequently.

2. Box breeding method

(1) The specifications of boxes mainly include 60cm×30cm×20cm, 60cm×40cm×20cm, 60cm×50cm×20cm, 60cm×20cm×30cm, and 60cm×40cm×30cm.

(2) There are about 5,000 to 10,000 fish raised in each box.

(3) Drainage and ventilation holes (about 0.7-1.2 cm in diameter) need to be drilled on the bottom and sides of the box. The total area of ​​the holes should occupy about 20-30% of the bottom or sides of the box.

(4) Pile soil into the box, keeping the height at about 16 cm.

3. Pond culture method

(1) Red bricks are used to build the breeding pond. The specifications of the pond are 2×1×0.2m. The bottom of the pond is smoothed with cement, and no cement is required on the inner and outer walls.

(2) Place decomposed mixed feed with a water content of 60% into the pond.

(3) 1000-2000 earthworms are stocked in each pond.

4. Garbage feeding method

The garbage is processed to remove harmful metals, plastics, glass, stones and other debris, then it is piled up for fermentation, and finally the fermented garbage is put into the pool as feed.

2. Do you need to change the soil frequently when raising earthworms indoors?

Indoor earthworm breeding generally does not require frequent soil changes, but the following matters need to be noted during breeding:

1. Temperature

(1) The activity temperature range of earthworms is 5-30℃, and the suitable activity temperature range is 20-27℃.

(2) In summer, if the temperature is too high, water it in time to cool it down. In winter, if the temperature is too low, cover it with straw in time to keep it warm.

2. Humidity

The humidity should be 40-60%, not too dry or too humid.

3. pH

The pH value should be between 6 and 8, neither too high nor too low, because the surface of the earthworm's body is covered with chemical receptors that are sensitive to acid and alkali.

4. Breathability

Turn the soil in time to ensure that the soil is well-ventilated and has sufficient oxygen.

6. How to breed earthworms at home?

1. Pot culture method: prepare a flower pot, add feed to it (to three-quarters of the pot height), and then put 100-200 earthworms in it. 2. Box and frame culture method: prepare a box, drill drainage holes and ventilation holes on the bottom and sides, and pile up soil about 16cm high. Put 5,000-10,000 earthworms in each box. 3. Pond culture method: build a breeding pond (2×1×0.2m) and put the decomposed mixed feed in the pond.

1. Four methods of raising earthworms indoors

1. Pot culture method

(1) Prepare containers, such as flower pots, plastic pots, or discarded ceramics.

(2) Add feed to the basin, the amount should reach about three quarters of the basin height.

(3) About 100-200 fish are raised in each basin.

(4) To ensure the appropriate humidity in the pot, you can cover the mouth of the pot with a layer of plastic film (make sure to poke holes to ensure ventilation) and spray water frequently.

2. Box breeding method

(1) The specifications of boxes mainly include 60cm×30cm×20cm, 60cm×40cm×20cm, 60cm×50cm×20cm, 60cm×20cm×30cm, and 60cm×40cm×30cm.

(2) There are about 5,000 to 10,000 fish raised in each box.

(3) Drainage and ventilation holes (about 0.7-1.2 cm in diameter) need to be drilled on the bottom and sides of the box. The total area of ​​the holes should occupy about 20-30% of the bottom or sides of the box.

(4) Pile soil into the box, keeping the height at about 16 cm.

3. Pond culture method

(1) Red bricks are used to build the breeding pond. The specifications of the pond are 2×1×0.2m. The bottom of the pond is smoothed with cement, and no cement is required on the inner and outer walls.

(2) Place decomposed mixed feed with a water content of 60% into the pond.

(3) 1000-2000 earthworms are stocked in each pond.

4. Garbage feeding method

The garbage is processed to remove harmful metals, plastics, glass, stones and other debris, then it is piled up for fermentation, and finally the fermented garbage is put into the pool as feed.

2. Do you need to change the soil frequently when raising earthworms indoors?

Indoor earthworm breeding generally does not require frequent soil changes, but the following matters need to be noted during breeding:

1. Temperature

(1) The activity temperature range of earthworms is 5-30℃, and the suitable activity temperature range is 20-27℃.

(2) In summer, if the temperature is too high, water it in time to cool it down. In winter, if the temperature is too low, cover it with straw in time to keep it warm.

2. Humidity

The humidity should be 40-60%, not too dry or too humid.

3. pH

The pH value should be between 6 and 8, neither too high nor too low, because the surface of the earthworm's body is covered with chemical receptors that are sensitive to acid and alkali.

4. Breathability

Turn the soil in time to ensure that the soil is well-ventilated and has sufficient oxygen.

7. How to raise earthworms at home?

1. Container: When raising earthworms at home, you need to prepare old washbasins or old plastic boxes as breeding containers.

2. Soil: Mix the silt excavated from the river and the humus soil in the flower bed to make the cultivation medium.

3. Planting seedlings: Place the earthworm seedlings in a box and cover them with straw mats to block out light.

4. Maintenance: Spray water on the soil every 3-5 days to prevent the earthworms' body surface from drying out.