1. Classification of clams, urgently needed! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Scapharca subcrenata (Lischke) Classification and distribution: Mollusca, Bivalvia, Corydalis, Corydalis, mainly distributed along the coasts of China, Korea and Japan. More common in the Bohai Sea and East China Sea. Lives in the muddy and sandy bottom of shallow inner bays from the low tide line to a depth of more than ten meters, mostly 4-8 meters. Morphological characteristics: The adult shell is 4-5 cm long, the shell surface is swollen and oval, the shell top is protruding and rolled inward and biased to the front; the shell surface has 30-44 radial ribs, and small square tubercles appear on the ribs; the hinge is straight, with about 50 teeth; the shell surface is white and covered with brown villi. Biological characteristics: The digestive organs are composed of the mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestines, and anus. The main food is diatoms and organic debris. The gonads are wrapped around the digestive glands (visceral mass). When sexually mature, the female gonads are purple-red, and the males are yellow-white. The gonadal opening is on the ventral surface of the posterior adductor muscle, one on each side. The eggs (egg diameter 50-60 microns) are fertilized and hatched in seawater. The hairy clams living in Liaodong Bay of Bohai Sea mostly lay eggs from early July to early August; there are 2-3 peaks of sperm and egg discharge during the breeding period, each about half a month apart. The shell length of 4 cm or so individuals can lay 2 million to 3 million eggs at a time. The spawning water temperature is mostly between 25-27℃. The larvae float in the seawater and enter the D-shaped larvae in the trochophore stage. At 150 microns, the top of the shell begins to be significantly larger than the shell height, and is nearly long and oval; after the shell is 220 microns long, eyespots appear, and it is about to enter the attached metamorphosis. The entire floating period takes about 16-17 days. After the larvae end their floating life, they attach to solid objects such as sand, shells, and seaweed with their byssus. The byssus is ribbon-shaped and exists for life; it has the ability to regenerate and attach after falling off. When the shell is 1.2-1.5 cm long, it falls to the seabed and begins to live in shallow burial, and grows into an adult shell in about 2-2.5 years. Economic Significance: Edible shellfish with high vitamin B12 content. Second, are there many kinds of clams? Is there a specific one?Clams are a very small branch of all shellfish. Clams include, for example, Chinese clams, flat clams, and four-cornered clams. They belong to the family of clams, not just one. Clams and clams are two different things, not the same thing. 3. Jiaodong Clam ChickenClam Chicken Recipe Ingredients Chicken (appropriate amount) Clams (appropriate amount) Excipients Onion and ginger (appropriate amount) Green pepper (appropriate amount) Red pepper (appropriate amount) Coriander (appropriate amount) Kitchenware Stew Pot Classification Summer recipes Hot dishes, salty and fresh, stewed for half an hour Normal difficulty Prepare the Materials Cut the chicken into pieces and soak them in clean water for a while, then blanch them in boiling water. After cleaning the clams, use salt water to slow down the sand and set aside Cut the green and red peppers into diamond-shaped pieces, cut the coriander into sections, and cut the green onion and ginger for later use. Heat oil in a pan and fry the chicken Add cooking wine, pepper, star anise, chopped green onion and ginger slices and stir fry Pour in light soy sauce, dark soy sauce and a little sugar Add appropriate amount of water, bring to a boil over high heat, then simmer over low heat for 15-20 minutes Add green and red peppers and stir-fry evenly. Put the clams in the soup and cook until they open. Add a little salt according to your taste. Add coriander and turn off the heat 4. How many minutes does it take to cook clams in the microwave?It can be done in five or six minutes. How to make microwave baked clams: Introduction and characteristics of microwave baked clams: The soup is delicious and the meat is tender and fresh. Category tags: private dishes, nourishing Yin recipes, expectorant recipes, eye-improving recipes, dish flavors: salty and fresh, ingredients: 500 grams of clams, 5 grams of coriander, 3 grams of salt, steps: 1. Chop the coriander, remove the mud and sand from the clams, wash the empty shells, soak them in salt water to spit out the mud and sand, and then wash them for later use. 2. Put the clams in a bowl, sprinkle with a little salt, and add a little water. 3. Put the clams in the microwave and heat for 3 minutes. When the clam shells open, take them out and put them on a plate, sprinkle with chopped coriander and eat. Pay attention to food incompatibility: clams should not be eaten with snails, oranges, and celery. 5. How to make delicious clam soupClams and winter melon are delicious when stewed together. Here are the steps: Main ingredients: 200 grams of clams and 200 grams of winter melon. Auxiliary ingredients: 5 grams of sesame oil, 3 grams of salt, 1 chive, 10 ml of cooking wine, 2 grams of wolfberry, 4 slices of ginger and appropriate amount of water. 1. Place the clams in sea salt water for a few hours to spit out the sand. Rinse the clams before eating, brush the surface of the shells with a toothbrush, and drain. 2. Remove the skin and sac of winter melon and cut into small pieces. 3. Boil a little water. After the water boils, add onion, ginger, cooking wine, and clams and blanch them. 4. Place the clams in a bowl after they open. 5. Pour clean water into the pot, bring to a boil, then add wolfberry and winter melon. 6. When the winter melon becomes soft, pour in the clams and soup (leaving the mud and sand at the bottom of the bowl to settle). 7. Simmer over low heat for about 5 minutes, remove the impurities and foam floating on the surface, and add appropriate amount of salt. 8. Turn off the heat, drizzle a little sesame oil and sprinkle with chopped green onions. 9. The finished product is as shown in the picture. 6. How to wash clams1. First, rinse the clams repeatedly with running water, then rub them with your hands to remove the mud on the shells. If there are places that cannot be washed off by hand, you can use a harder brush to brush them off little by little. 2. Soak the clams in water for about 2-3 hours. Add an appropriate amount of salt to the water while soaking. This will make it easier for the clams to spit out the sand. 3. When washing or soaking clams, do not use dishwashing detergent or other detergents, otherwise it will contaminate the clams. After the clams spit out all the sand, rinse them twice with clean water. Additional information The meat of clams is delicious, nutritious, high in protein, and has a reasonable composition and ratio of amino acids. It has low fat content, high unsaturated fatty acid content, is easily digested and absorbed by the human body, and contains various vitamins and medicinal ingredients. It contains calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc and other trace elements necessary for the human body. It can be used as a nutritious and green food for humans and is deeply favored by consumers. Clam meat and shellfish mollusks contain Dalta 7-cholesterol and 24-methylene cholesterol, which have the effect of lowering serum cholesterol. They have the unique effect of inhibiting cholesterol synthesis in the liver and accelerating cholesterol excretion, thereby reducing cholesterol in the body. Their efficacy is stronger than the commonly used cholesterol-lowering drug sitosterol. According to traditional Chinese medicine, clam meat has the effects of nourishing yin, improving eyesight, softening hard masses, and resolving phlegm. Some shellfish also have the effect of nourishing essence and moistening internal organs. Everyone can eat it. It is especially suitable for people with high cholesterol, high blood lipids, and those suffering from goiter, bronchitis, stomach problems and other diseases. Reference: Sogou Encyclopedia - Clam |
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